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Formation of sulfate and nitrate particles and droplets in the atmosphere

Abstract

The main subject of the investigations on particles by heterogeneous reactions have been experiments on gas-particle reactions in gas mixtures with SO/sub 2/-NO/sub 2/ and HNO/sub 3/. In both gas systems experiments were performed with synthetic salt particles an anthropogenic aerosols like soot and fly ash from coal fired power plants. Mixed particles are formed where the outer shell of the particles consists of reaction products. Similar particles were found in the atmospheric measurements on the lee side of industrial areas. The distribution of acids and salts between the gaseous - solid and liquid - phase can be explained by physico-chemical and meteorological processes. From measured vertical profiles flows of deposition could be derived and compared with the total deposition.
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 1986
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
KFK-PEF-4-Vol.2; CONF-8603154-Vol.2
Reference Number:
DE-86-009483; EDB-86-177414
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2. status colloquium of the Project European Research Center for Air Pollution Abatement Measures (PEF) of Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, F.R. Germany, 4 Mar 1986; Related Information: In: Project European Research Center for Air Pollution Abatement Measures. Vol. 2. Projekt Europaeisches Forschungszentrum fuer Massnahmen zur Luftreinhaltung (PEF).
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; NITROGEN DIOXIDE; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; SULFUR DIOXIDE; AEROSOLS; AIR POLLUTION; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; DROPLETS; PARTICULATES; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; WEATHER; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMISTRY; COLLOIDS; DISPERSIONS; KINETICS; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; NITROGEN OXIDES; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PARTICLES; POLLUTION; REACTION KINETICS; SOLS; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; SULFUR OXIDES; 500200* - Environment, Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
8067212
Research Organizations:
Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe G.m.b.H. (Germany, F.R.). Projekt Europaeisches Forschungszentrum fuer Massnahmen zur Luftre; Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe G.m.b.H. (Germany, F.R.). Lab. fuer Aerosolphysik und Filtertechnik 1
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
German
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE86753245
Availability:
NTIS (US Sales Only), PC A12/MF A01; 1.
Submitting Site:
DE
Size:
Pages: 673-688
Announcement Date:
Sep 01, 1986

Citation Formats

Dlugi, R, Jordan, S, Manegold, S, Horsch, F, Filby, G, Fund, N, Gross, S, Hanisch, B, Kilz, E, and Seidel, A. Formation of sulfate and nitrate particles and droplets in the atmosphere. Germany: N. p., 1986. Web.
Dlugi, R, Jordan, S, Manegold, S, Horsch, F, Filby, G, Fund, N, Gross, S, Hanisch, B, Kilz, E, & Seidel, A. Formation of sulfate and nitrate particles and droplets in the atmosphere. Germany.
Dlugi, R, Jordan, S, Manegold, S, Horsch, F, Filby, G, Fund, N, Gross, S, Hanisch, B, Kilz, E, and Seidel, A. 1986. "Formation of sulfate and nitrate particles and droplets in the atmosphere." Germany.
@misc{etde_8067212,
title = {Formation of sulfate and nitrate particles and droplets in the atmosphere}
author = {Dlugi, R, Jordan, S, Manegold, S, Horsch, F, Filby, G, Fund, N, Gross, S, Hanisch, B, Kilz, E, and Seidel, A}
abstractNote = {The main subject of the investigations on particles by heterogeneous reactions have been experiments on gas-particle reactions in gas mixtures with SO/sub 2/-NO/sub 2/ and HNO/sub 3/. In both gas systems experiments were performed with synthetic salt particles an anthropogenic aerosols like soot and fly ash from coal fired power plants. Mixed particles are formed where the outer shell of the particles consists of reaction products. Similar particles were found in the atmospheric measurements on the lee side of industrial areas. The distribution of acids and salts between the gaseous - solid and liquid - phase can be explained by physico-chemical and meteorological processes. From measured vertical profiles flows of deposition could be derived and compared with the total deposition.}
place = {Germany}
year = {1986}
month = {Apr}
}