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Effects of SH-reagents of different molecular size upon glucose metabolism in isolated rat fat cells

Abstract

To study the role of membrane SH-groups in glucose transport of isolated rat fat cells we compared the effects of a small organic mercurial reagent p-CMB with those of a large p-CMB-derivative - p-CMB-Dextran, MW approximately 10,000 -. It could be shown that both compounds were of almost identical reactivity on fat cell homogenate metabolism. When applied to intact fat cells uncoupled p-CMB showed an 1) insulin-like enhancement of /sup 14/C incorporation from (U-/sup 14/C) glucose into CO/sub 2/ and triglyceride, 2) inhibition of the insulin-stimulatory effect on these parameters and 3) inhibition of basal glucose uptake dependent on the concentrations used. Identical concentrations of p-CMB-Dextran, however, failed to influence basal glucose uptake as well as the insulin mediated increase in glucose metabolism.
Authors:
Kather, H; Simon, B [1] 
  1. Heidelberg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Klinisches Inst. fuer Herzinfarktforschung
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1975
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-07-251515; EDB-76-098947
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Horm. Metab. Res.; (Germany, Federal Republic of); Journal Volume: 7:5; Other Information: 2 figs.; 1 tab.; 9 refs
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; GLUCOSE; METABOLISM; ANIMAL CELLS; CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS; CELL MEMBRANES; FATS; PERMEABILITY; RATS; THIOLS; TRACER TECHNIQUES; ALDEHYDES; ANIMALS; CARBOHYDRATES; CELL CONSTITUENTS; HEXOSES; ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS; LABELLED COMPOUNDS; MAMMALS; MEMBRANES; MONOSACCHARIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS; RODENTS; SACCHARIDES; VERTEBRATES; 551001* - Physiological Systems- Tracer Techniques
OSTI ID:
7351091
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: HMMRA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 415-418
Announcement Date:
Sep 01, 1976

Citation Formats

Kather, H, and Simon, B. Effects of SH-reagents of different molecular size upon glucose metabolism in isolated rat fat cells. Germany: N. p., 1975. Web.
Kather, H, & Simon, B. Effects of SH-reagents of different molecular size upon glucose metabolism in isolated rat fat cells. Germany.
Kather, H, and Simon, B. 1975. "Effects of SH-reagents of different molecular size upon glucose metabolism in isolated rat fat cells." Germany.
@misc{etde_7351091,
title = {Effects of SH-reagents of different molecular size upon glucose metabolism in isolated rat fat cells}
author = {Kather, H, and Simon, B}
abstractNote = {To study the role of membrane SH-groups in glucose transport of isolated rat fat cells we compared the effects of a small organic mercurial reagent p-CMB with those of a large p-CMB-derivative - p-CMB-Dextran, MW approximately 10,000 -. It could be shown that both compounds were of almost identical reactivity on fat cell homogenate metabolism. When applied to intact fat cells uncoupled p-CMB showed an 1) insulin-like enhancement of /sup 14/C incorporation from (U-/sup 14/C) glucose into CO/sub 2/ and triglyceride, 2) inhibition of the insulin-stimulatory effect on these parameters and 3) inhibition of basal glucose uptake dependent on the concentrations used. Identical concentrations of p-CMB-Dextran, however, failed to influence basal glucose uptake as well as the insulin mediated increase in glucose metabolism.}
journal = []
volume = {7:5}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Germany}
year = {1975}
month = {Sep}
}