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Mutagenic DNA repair in Escherichia coli. Pt. 2. Factors affecting loss of photoreversibility of UV induced mutations

Abstract

The photoreversibility of UV-induced mutations to Trp/sup +/ in strain Escherichia coli WP2 uvr A trp (unable to excise pyrimidine dimers) was lost at different rates during incubation in different media. In Casamino acids medium after a short initial lag, photoreversibility was lost over about one generation time; in minimal medium with tryptophan, photoreversibility persisted for more than two generations; in Casamino acids medium with pantoyl lactone photoreversibility was lost extremely slowly. The rate of loss of photoreversibility was unaffected by UV dose in either Casamino acids medium or in minimal medium. The same eventual number of induced mutants was obtained when cells were incubated for two generations in any of the three media before being transferred to selective plates supplemented with Casamino acids. Thus in each the proportion of cells capable of giving rise to a mutant was the same and only the rate at which these cells did so during post-irradiation growth varied, suggesting that there might be a specific fraction of pyrimidine dimers at a given site capable of initiating a mutagenic repair event, and that the size of this fraction is dose dependent. Segregation experiments have shown that error-prone repair appears to occur once only and  More>>
Authors:
Doubleday, O P; Bridges, B A; Green, M H.L. [1] 
  1. Medical Research Council, Brighton (UK). Cell Mutation Unit
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1975
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-07-251290; EDB-76-098989
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Mol. Gen. Genet.; (Germany, Federal Republic of); Journal Volume: 140:3; Other Information: 5 figs.; 24 refs
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; DNA; BIOLOGICAL REPAIR; ESCHERICHIA COLI; MUTATIONS; DIMERS; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS; GENE RECOMBINATION; MUTAGENESIS; PYRIMIDINES; RADIATION DOSES; TRYPTOPHAN; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; AMINO ACIDS; AZINES; AZOLES; BACTERIA; BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; DOSES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; INDOLES; MICROORGANISMS; NUCLEIC ACIDS; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PYRROLES; RADIATIONS; RECOVERY; REPAIR; 560131* - Radiation Effects on Microorganisms- Basic Studies- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7351068
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: MGGEA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 221-230
Announcement Date:
Sep 01, 1976

Citation Formats

Doubleday, O P, Bridges, B A, and Green, M H.L. Mutagenic DNA repair in Escherichia coli. Pt. 2. Factors affecting loss of photoreversibility of UV induced mutations. Germany: N. p., 1975. Web.
Doubleday, O P, Bridges, B A, & Green, M H.L. Mutagenic DNA repair in Escherichia coli. Pt. 2. Factors affecting loss of photoreversibility of UV induced mutations. Germany.
Doubleday, O P, Bridges, B A, and Green, M H.L. 1975. "Mutagenic DNA repair in Escherichia coli. Pt. 2. Factors affecting loss of photoreversibility of UV induced mutations." Germany.
@misc{etde_7351068,
title = {Mutagenic DNA repair in Escherichia coli. Pt. 2. Factors affecting loss of photoreversibility of UV induced mutations}
author = {Doubleday, O P, Bridges, B A, and Green, M H.L.}
abstractNote = {The photoreversibility of UV-induced mutations to Trp/sup +/ in strain Escherichia coli WP2 uvr A trp (unable to excise pyrimidine dimers) was lost at different rates during incubation in different media. In Casamino acids medium after a short initial lag, photoreversibility was lost over about one generation time; in minimal medium with tryptophan, photoreversibility persisted for more than two generations; in Casamino acids medium with pantoyl lactone photoreversibility was lost extremely slowly. The rate of loss of photoreversibility was unaffected by UV dose in either Casamino acids medium or in minimal medium. The same eventual number of induced mutants was obtained when cells were incubated for two generations in any of the three media before being transferred to selective plates supplemented with Casamino acids. Thus in each the proportion of cells capable of giving rise to a mutant was the same and only the rate at which these cells did so during post-irradiation growth varied, suggesting that there might be a specific fraction of pyrimidine dimers at a given site capable of initiating a mutagenic repair event, and that the size of this fraction is dose dependent. Segregation experiments have shown that error-prone repair appears to occur once only and is not repeated in subsequent replication cycles, in contrast to (presumed error-free) recombination repair. The results are discussed in the light of current models of UV mutagenesis.}
journal = []
volume = {140:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Germany}
year = {1975}
month = {Jan}
}