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The in vivo association of manganese with the chromosome of Micrococcus radiodurans

Abstract

Extremely high levels of paramagnetic manganese (Mn/sup 2 +/) which quench phosphorescent reactions have been found to inhibit the formation of thymine-containing dimers in M. radiodurans. Lowering the concentration of Mn/sup 2 +/ in the culture medium resulted in a lower intracellular concentration of Mn/sup 2 +/, an increase in the uv-sensitivity of this bacterium, and a larger photochemical yield of thymine-containing dimers. High levels of paramagnetic Mn/sup 2 +/ were not found in other test organisms which are more sensitive to uv-irradiation. One interpretation of this data is that in Micrococcus radiodurans Mn2/sup +/+ may bind to the chromosome and thereby reduce the photochemical yield of thymine-containing dimers.
Authors:
Leibowitz, P J; Schwartzberg, L S; Bruce, A K [1] 
  1. State Univ. of New York, Buffalo (USA). Dept. of Biology
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1976
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-07-245928; EDB-76-072458
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Photochem. Photobiol.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 23:1
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; RADIOSENSITIVITY EFFECTS; MICROCOCCUS RADIODURANS; PHOTOSENSITIVITY; BIOLOGICAL LOCALIZATION; CHROMOSOMES; DIMERS; DNA; NEAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; QUANTITY RATIO; RADIATION INJURIES; RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS; SURVIVAL CURVES; THYMINE; AZINES; BACTERIA; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMISTRY; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; INJURIES; MICROCOCCUS; MICROORGANISMS; NUCLEIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PYRIMIDINES; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; SENSITIVITY; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; URACILS; 560131* - Radiation Effects on Microorganisms- Basic Studies- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7346256
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: PHCBA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 45-50
Announcement Date:
Aug 01, 1976

Citation Formats

Leibowitz, P J, Schwartzberg, L S, and Bruce, A K. The in vivo association of manganese with the chromosome of Micrococcus radiodurans. United Kingdom: N. p., 1976. Web.
Leibowitz, P J, Schwartzberg, L S, & Bruce, A K. The in vivo association of manganese with the chromosome of Micrococcus radiodurans. United Kingdom.
Leibowitz, P J, Schwartzberg, L S, and Bruce, A K. 1976. "The in vivo association of manganese with the chromosome of Micrococcus radiodurans." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_7346256,
title = {The in vivo association of manganese with the chromosome of Micrococcus radiodurans}
author = {Leibowitz, P J, Schwartzberg, L S, and Bruce, A K}
abstractNote = {Extremely high levels of paramagnetic manganese (Mn/sup 2 +/) which quench phosphorescent reactions have been found to inhibit the formation of thymine-containing dimers in M. radiodurans. Lowering the concentration of Mn/sup 2 +/ in the culture medium resulted in a lower intracellular concentration of Mn/sup 2 +/, an increase in the uv-sensitivity of this bacterium, and a larger photochemical yield of thymine-containing dimers. High levels of paramagnetic Mn/sup 2 +/ were not found in other test organisms which are more sensitive to uv-irradiation. One interpretation of this data is that in Micrococcus radiodurans Mn2/sup +/+ may bind to the chromosome and thereby reduce the photochemical yield of thymine-containing dimers.}
journal = []
volume = {23:1}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1976}
month = {Jan}
}