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Measurements of fluorescence lifetime of group III metalo-8-quinolinolates and their use in analytical chemistry

Abstract

8-Quinolinolates of aluminum, gallium, and indium in chloroform exhibit strong yellowish green fluorescence with an emission maximum at 510, 526, and 528 nm, respectively. The time resolved fluorescence spectra and the fluorescence lifetime properties of these chelates were measured with a time-resolved spectrofluorometer. The fluorescence intensity of these chelates decays exponentially with time t, and obeys the following equation: F=F/sub 0/e-t/tau=F/sub 0/e-k sub(f).t where F/sub 0/ and F are the fluorescence intensity when the exciting light is irradiating and shut off, respectively; tau and k sub(f) being the lifetime and the rate constant for the process of fluorescence emission. The lifetimes of these chelates in chloroform solution at the ordinary temperature were 17.8, 10.1, and 8.4 ns for Al(C/sub 9/H/sub 6/ON)/sub 3/, Ga(C/sub 9/H/sub 6/ON)/sub 3/, and In(C/sub 9/H/sub 6/ON)/sub 3/, respectively. Thus, 8-quinolinolates of group III metals emit the same type radiation with different lifetimes. Between Al-chelate and In-chelate, there were significant difference in the lifetime by 9.4 ns. Then, the logarithmic plot of the composite fluorescence intensity against time is the overlap of some straight lines with different slopes which indicate k sub(f) of various decay processes. The linear portion of the logarithmic plot of the composite fluorescence  More>>
Authors:
Nishikawa, Y; Hiraki, K; Morishige, K; Takahashi, K; [1]  Shigematsu, T
  1. Kinki Univ., Higashi-Osaka, Osaka (Japan). Faculty of Science and Technology
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1976
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-08-305564; EDB-77-107326
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Jpn. Anal.; (Japan); Journal Volume: 25:7
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; ALUMINIUM; FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY; GALLIUM; INDIUM; CHELATING AGENTS; CHLOROFORM; FLUORESCENCE; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; LIFETIME; PH VALUE; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; QUINOLINES; SOLVENT EXTRACTION; AZINES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; ELEMENTS; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; EXTRACTION; HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; LUMINESCENCE; METALS; ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PYRIDINES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SPECTROSCOPY; 400104* - Spectral Procedures- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7307870
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: BNSKA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 459-463
Announcement Date:
Aug 01, 1977

Citation Formats

Nishikawa, Y, Hiraki, K, Morishige, K, Takahashi, K, and Shigematsu, T. Measurements of fluorescence lifetime of group III metalo-8-quinolinolates and their use in analytical chemistry. Japan: N. p., 1976. Web.
Nishikawa, Y, Hiraki, K, Morishige, K, Takahashi, K, & Shigematsu, T. Measurements of fluorescence lifetime of group III metalo-8-quinolinolates and their use in analytical chemistry. Japan.
Nishikawa, Y, Hiraki, K, Morishige, K, Takahashi, K, and Shigematsu, T. 1976. "Measurements of fluorescence lifetime of group III metalo-8-quinolinolates and their use in analytical chemistry." Japan.
@misc{etde_7307870,
title = {Measurements of fluorescence lifetime of group III metalo-8-quinolinolates and their use in analytical chemistry}
author = {Nishikawa, Y, Hiraki, K, Morishige, K, Takahashi, K, and Shigematsu, T}
abstractNote = {8-Quinolinolates of aluminum, gallium, and indium in chloroform exhibit strong yellowish green fluorescence with an emission maximum at 510, 526, and 528 nm, respectively. The time resolved fluorescence spectra and the fluorescence lifetime properties of these chelates were measured with a time-resolved spectrofluorometer. The fluorescence intensity of these chelates decays exponentially with time t, and obeys the following equation: F=F/sub 0/e-t/tau=F/sub 0/e-k sub(f).t where F/sub 0/ and F are the fluorescence intensity when the exciting light is irradiating and shut off, respectively; tau and k sub(f) being the lifetime and the rate constant for the process of fluorescence emission. The lifetimes of these chelates in chloroform solution at the ordinary temperature were 17.8, 10.1, and 8.4 ns for Al(C/sub 9/H/sub 6/ON)/sub 3/, Ga(C/sub 9/H/sub 6/ON)/sub 3/, and In(C/sub 9/H/sub 6/ON)/sub 3/, respectively. Thus, 8-quinolinolates of group III metals emit the same type radiation with different lifetimes. Between Al-chelate and In-chelate, there were significant difference in the lifetime by 9.4 ns. Then, the logarithmic plot of the composite fluorescence intensity against time is the overlap of some straight lines with different slopes which indicate k sub(f) of various decay processes. The linear portion of the logarithmic plot of the composite fluorescence intensity corresponded to the longer lifetime component (Al-chelate), and by substracting this component from the whole one, the straight line due to the shorter lifetime component (In-chelate) is obtained. Aluminum and indium contents were then determined by comparing the fluorescence intensity of the sample with that of the standard at a definite time (extrapolated to t=0). By using this composite decay curve, the composition of mixtures of nx10/sup -4/ mol/l of Al and In-chelates in chloroform could be determined.}
journal = []
volume = {25:7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1976}
month = {Jul}
}