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Experimental studies on the sterile male technique of spodoptera litura (F. ) by the gamma radiation from /sup 137/Cs, 3. Experiments of the mating competitiveness between moths irradiated as pupae and unirradiated ones in the field cage

Abstract

Experiments of the mating competitiveness between the substerilized tobacco cutworms and the normal ones were carried out in a field cage (200 x 120 x 180 cm/plot). Pupae of seven days old reared on an artificial medium during the larval stage irradiated with 12 kR of the gamma rays to substerilize. The normal adults were cultured using leaves of cabbages. Cabbages and soybeans were planted in the purpose of egg laying for adult females mated with males in the cage. Substerilized males only or both substerilized males and females were combined with normal males and females. The mating behavior, longevity, egg deposition, percentage of egg hatch and spermatophore in a receptaculum seminis were investigated. When more than ten substerilized and one normal males were exposed to one female, or more than fourteen substerilized and two normal males were combined two normal females, the substerilized males showed high competitiveness with normal males for virgin females. When both five substerilized males and females placed together with one pair of normal male and female in the cage, or each ten substerilized males and females with each two normals, these substerilized males showed full competitiveness. In addition, it was found that offspring obtained from  More>>
Authors:
Tsukuda, R; Kiyoku, M [1] 
  1. Okayama Univ. (Japan). Faculty of Agriculture
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1973
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-76-050163
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Okayama Daigaku Nogakubu Gakujutsu Hokoku; (Japan); Journal Volume: 42
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; MOTHS; RADIOSTERILIZATION; PEST CONTROL; STERILE MALE TECHNIQUE; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; FEMALES; GAMMA RADIATION; IRRADIATION; MALES; MATING; PUPAE; REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS; STERILITY; ANIMALS; ARTHROPODS; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; DISEASES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; INSECTS; INVERTEBRATES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; STERILIZATION; UROGENITAL SYSTEM DISEASES; 560156* - Radiation Effects on Animals- Pest Control- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7282457
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: ODNGA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 9-15
Announcement Date:
Jun 01, 1976

Citation Formats

Tsukuda, R, and Kiyoku, M. Experimental studies on the sterile male technique of spodoptera litura (F. ) by the gamma radiation from /sup 137/Cs, 3. Experiments of the mating competitiveness between moths irradiated as pupae and unirradiated ones in the field cage. Japan: N. p., 1973. Web.
Tsukuda, R, & Kiyoku, M. Experimental studies on the sterile male technique of spodoptera litura (F. ) by the gamma radiation from /sup 137/Cs, 3. Experiments of the mating competitiveness between moths irradiated as pupae and unirradiated ones in the field cage. Japan.
Tsukuda, R, and Kiyoku, M. 1973. "Experimental studies on the sterile male technique of spodoptera litura (F. ) by the gamma radiation from /sup 137/Cs, 3. Experiments of the mating competitiveness between moths irradiated as pupae and unirradiated ones in the field cage." Japan.
@misc{etde_7282457,
title = {Experimental studies on the sterile male technique of spodoptera litura (F. ) by the gamma radiation from /sup 137/Cs, 3. Experiments of the mating competitiveness between moths irradiated as pupae and unirradiated ones in the field cage}
author = {Tsukuda, R, and Kiyoku, M}
abstractNote = {Experiments of the mating competitiveness between the substerilized tobacco cutworms and the normal ones were carried out in a field cage (200 x 120 x 180 cm/plot). Pupae of seven days old reared on an artificial medium during the larval stage irradiated with 12 kR of the gamma rays to substerilize. The normal adults were cultured using leaves of cabbages. Cabbages and soybeans were planted in the purpose of egg laying for adult females mated with males in the cage. Substerilized males only or both substerilized males and females were combined with normal males and females. The mating behavior, longevity, egg deposition, percentage of egg hatch and spermatophore in a receptaculum seminis were investigated. When more than ten substerilized and one normal males were exposed to one female, or more than fourteen substerilized and two normal males were combined two normal females, the substerilized males showed high competitiveness with normal males for virgin females. When both five substerilized males and females placed together with one pair of normal male and female in the cage, or each ten substerilized males and females with each two normals, these substerilized males showed full competitiveness. In addition, it was found that offspring obtained from the combination between substerilized males and normal females were sterile.}
journal = []
volume = {42}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1973}
month = {Oct}
}