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Estimation of effective dose in diagnostic radiology from entrance surface dose and dose-area product measurements

Abstract

The calculation of effective dose requires knowledge of the doses to 22 organs of the human body. Such information is not usually available for medical exposure of patients in a radiology department. This report provides data which can be used to estimate effective dose from quantities that can easily be measured in an x-ray room. Conversion coefficients have been calculated for the derivation of effective dose from measurements of entrance surface dose and dose-area product for 68 radiographic projections, and from measurements of the total dose-area product for 9 types of complete x-ray examination. Organ doses normalised to dose-area product and entrance surface dose for all 68 radiographic projections are available on computer disk in the related software report NRPB-SR262. (Author).
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 1994
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NRPB-R-262
Reference Number:
AIX-25-049644; EDB-94-112452
Subject:
61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY; RADIATION DOSES; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; ERRORS; NRPB; ORGANS; RADIOLOGY; SPATIAL DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS; BODY; DOSES; MEDICINE; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS; UNITED KINGDOM ORGANIZATIONS; 560101* - Biomedical Sciences, Applied Studies- Radiation Effects- Dosimetry & Monitoring- (1992-)
OSTI ID:
7273658
Research Organizations:
National Radiological Protection Board, Chilton (United Kingdom)
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISBN: 0 85951 363 7
Availability:
Available from H.M. Stationery Office, London,
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
Pages: (57 p)
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Hart, D, Jones, D G, and Wall, B F. Estimation of effective dose in diagnostic radiology from entrance surface dose and dose-area product measurements. United Kingdom: N. p., 1994. Web.
Hart, D, Jones, D G, & Wall, B F. Estimation of effective dose in diagnostic radiology from entrance surface dose and dose-area product measurements. United Kingdom.
Hart, D, Jones, D G, and Wall, B F. 1994. "Estimation of effective dose in diagnostic radiology from entrance surface dose and dose-area product measurements." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_7273658,
title = {Estimation of effective dose in diagnostic radiology from entrance surface dose and dose-area product measurements}
author = {Hart, D, Jones, D G, and Wall, B F}
abstractNote = {The calculation of effective dose requires knowledge of the doses to 22 organs of the human body. Such information is not usually available for medical exposure of patients in a radiology department. This report provides data which can be used to estimate effective dose from quantities that can easily be measured in an x-ray room. Conversion coefficients have been calculated for the derivation of effective dose from measurements of entrance surface dose and dose-area product for 68 radiographic projections, and from measurements of the total dose-area product for 9 types of complete x-ray examination. Organ doses normalised to dose-area product and entrance surface dose for all 68 radiographic projections are available on computer disk in the related software report NRPB-SR262. (Author).}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1994}
month = {Apr}
}