You need JavaScript to view this

Study of composition and properties of pentavalenct actinoid carbonates

Abstract

Monocarbonates and dicarbonates of Npsup((4)), Pusup((5)), and Amsup((5)) with cations Na/sup +/, K/sup +/, and NH/sub 4//sup +/ have been synthesized. The compounds have the following composition: KXO/sub 2/CO/sub 3/xnH/sub 2/O and NH/sub 4/NpO/sub 2/CO/sub 3/xnH/sub 3/O, where x=Np, Pu, or Am; n (<=) 2. They have been studied chemically, thermogravimetrically and by X-ray diffraction method. It has been established that monocarbonates have a hexagonal structure and complex composition corresponding to the formula MXO/sub 2/CO/sub 3/xnH/sub 2/O with a zeolite nature of water molecules. Thermal stability of dicarbonates within the temperature range 20-500/sup 0/C has been studied. An effect of hydration and dehydration on a change in the lattice parameters has been investigated. The data are given on separation, identification, and properties of some sodium carbonatoneptunailates which differ in their physico-chemical properties from other monocarbonates. The main distinctive feature is th eir ability to lose and accept water molecules readily, forming different hydrate forms.
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1976
Product Type:
Conference
Reference Number:
AIX-08-334440; EDB-77-133672
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Radiokhimiya; (USSR); Journal Volume: 18:1; Conference: Conference on neptunium and plutonium chemistry, Leningrad, USSR, 25 Mar 1975; Other Information: 9 refs.; 4 tables; for English translation see the journal Sov. Radiochem
Subject:
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; AMERICIUM CARBONATES; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; NEPTUNIUM CARBONATES; PLUTONIUM CARBONATES; ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; DEHYDRATION; HYDRATION; LATTICE PARAMETERS; STABILITY; THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; AMERICIUM COMPOUNDS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBONATES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; NEPTUNIUM COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLUTONIUM COMPOUNDS; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; SCATTERING; SOLVATION; THERMAL ANALYSIS; TRANSURANIUM COMPOUNDS; 400702* - Radiochemistry & Nuclear Chemistry- Properties of Radioactive Materials
OSTI ID:
7219916
Country of Origin:
USSR
Language:
Russian
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: RADKA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 96-100
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Volkov, Yu F, Visyashcheva, G I, Kapshukov, I I, Simakin, G A, and Yakovlev, G N. Study of composition and properties of pentavalenct actinoid carbonates. USSR: N. p., 1976. Web.
Volkov, Yu F, Visyashcheva, G I, Kapshukov, I I, Simakin, G A, &amp; Yakovlev, G N. Study of composition and properties of pentavalenct actinoid carbonates. USSR.
Volkov, Yu F, Visyashcheva, G I, Kapshukov, I I, Simakin, G A, and Yakovlev, G N. 1976. "Study of composition and properties of pentavalenct actinoid carbonates." USSR.
@misc{etde_7219916,
title = {Study of composition and properties of pentavalenct actinoid carbonates}
author = {Volkov, Yu F, Visyashcheva, G I, Kapshukov, I I, Simakin, G A, and Yakovlev, G N}
abstractNote = {Monocarbonates and dicarbonates of Npsup((4)), Pusup((5)), and Amsup((5)) with cations Na/sup +/, K/sup +/, and NH/sub 4//sup +/ have been synthesized. The compounds have the following composition: KXO/sub 2/CO/sub 3/xnH/sub 2/O and NH/sub 4/NpO/sub 2/CO/sub 3/xnH/sub 3/O, where x=Np, Pu, or Am; n (<=) 2. They have been studied chemically, thermogravimetrically and by X-ray diffraction method. It has been established that monocarbonates have a hexagonal structure and complex composition corresponding to the formula MXO/sub 2/CO/sub 3/xnH/sub 2/O with a zeolite nature of water molecules. Thermal stability of dicarbonates within the temperature range 20-500/sup 0/C has been studied. An effect of hydration and dehydration on a change in the lattice parameters has been investigated. The data are given on separation, identification, and properties of some sodium carbonatoneptunailates which differ in their physico-chemical properties from other monocarbonates. The main distinctive feature is th eir ability to lose and accept water molecules readily, forming different hydrate forms.}
journal = []
volume = {18:1}
place = {USSR}
year = {1976}
month = {Jan}
}