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Apparatus for distilling shale, etc. [300 to 500/sup 0/C]

Abstract

The object of the invention is to treat the coal residues, shale, and other bituminous material in a way to extract as large a portion as possible of the tar and oil and, consequently, it is proposed to work at temperatures of 300 to 500/sup 0/C, the apparatus being arranged in a way to realize as completely as possible the conditions of treatment. On a foundation, a cylindrical retort is arranged horizontally, made of cast iron, fire clay, or other convenient material, the dimensions and form of which may vary. In the same way, two other retorts of the same length but smaller in diameter are arranged above the first. They are horizontal and a little distance from each other. They carry at one end a charging hopper and at the other pipes which lead into the larger retort.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 08, 1887
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
FR 180784
Reference Number:
EDB-78-119491
Subject:
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS; DISTILLATION; COAL; DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT; DESIGN; OIL SHALES; COAL LIQUIDS; COAL TAR; PROCESSING; RETORTS; SHALE OIL; SHALE TAR; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHEMICAL REACTORS; ENERGY SOURCES; EQUIPMENT; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; MINERAL OILS; OILS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SYNTHETIC FUELS; SYNTHETIC PETROLEUM; TAR; 040402* - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Surface Methods; 010406 - Coal & Coal Products- Pyrolysis & Cracking- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7204962
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
FR
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Rose, M. Apparatus for distilling shale, etc. [300 to 500/sup 0/C]. France: N. p., 1887. Web.
Rose, M. Apparatus for distilling shale, etc. [300 to 500/sup 0/C]. France.
Rose, M. 1887. "Apparatus for distilling shale, etc. [300 to 500/sup 0/C]." France.
@misc{etde_7204962,
title = {Apparatus for distilling shale, etc. [300 to 500/sup 0/C]}
author = {Rose, M}
abstractNote = {The object of the invention is to treat the coal residues, shale, and other bituminous material in a way to extract as large a portion as possible of the tar and oil and, consequently, it is proposed to work at temperatures of 300 to 500/sup 0/C, the apparatus being arranged in a way to realize as completely as possible the conditions of treatment. On a foundation, a cylindrical retort is arranged horizontally, made of cast iron, fire clay, or other convenient material, the dimensions and form of which may vary. In the same way, two other retorts of the same length but smaller in diameter are arranged above the first. They are horizontal and a little distance from each other. They carry at one end a charging hopper and at the other pipes which lead into the larger retort.}
place = {France}
year = {1887}
month = {Jan}
}