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Destructive, distillation

Abstract

The apparatus employed resembles a reverberatory furnace, having a brickwork chamber with pipes or passages leading from the bottom, through which gases and vapors, arising from destructive distillation or heating of the materials with which the chamber is charged to a certain depth, are drawn by suction produced by a fan or blower. The materials are heated from above by firegates admitted from a separate furnace or fireplace. When shale is thus treated, to obtain burning gas, oil, and ammonia, the suction may be so regulated as to give preponderance to whichever product is desired, the depth of material treated being also concerned in the result. The process is applicable also in the treatment of coal pit refuse, sawdust, peat, and other matters, to obtain volatile products; in burning limestone to obtain carbon dioxide; and in roasting ores. Reference is made to a former Specification for coking coal, No. 1947, A. D. 1882.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Oct 23, 1882
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
GB 5032
Reference Number:
EDB-78-107422
Subject:
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; OIL SHALES; DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION; AMMONIA; BLOWERS; DESIGN; DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT; FURNACES; GASES; HEATING; OILS; VAPORS; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DISTILLATION; ENERGY SOURCES; EQUIPMENT; FLUIDS; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; HYDRIDES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; NITROGEN HYDRIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; 040402* - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Surface Methods
OSTI ID:
7204908
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
TIC
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Jameson, J. Destructive, distillation. United Kingdom: N. p., 1882. Web.
Jameson, J. Destructive, distillation. United Kingdom.
Jameson, J. 1882. "Destructive, distillation." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_7204908,
title = {Destructive, distillation}
author = {Jameson, J}
abstractNote = {The apparatus employed resembles a reverberatory furnace, having a brickwork chamber with pipes or passages leading from the bottom, through which gases and vapors, arising from destructive distillation or heating of the materials with which the chamber is charged to a certain depth, are drawn by suction produced by a fan or blower. The materials are heated from above by firegates admitted from a separate furnace or fireplace. When shale is thus treated, to obtain burning gas, oil, and ammonia, the suction may be so regulated as to give preponderance to whichever product is desired, the depth of material treated being also concerned in the result. The process is applicable also in the treatment of coal pit refuse, sawdust, peat, and other matters, to obtain volatile products; in burning limestone to obtain carbon dioxide; and in roasting ores. Reference is made to a former Specification for coking coal, No. 1947, A. D. 1882.}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1882}
month = {Oct}
}