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Labelling by deuteration and nitroxide radicals of mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides (cellulose and amylose)

Abstract

The application of NMR and deuteration labelling to the investigation of polysaccharides has led to considerable progress in recent years in the knowledge of these compounds. Although far more recent, the introduction of spin labelling techniques in the investigation of polymers, has given rise to interesting EPR studies of synthetic and natural macromolecules, but nothing appears to have been accomplished in the area of spin labelling of polysaccharides. This work was aimed at applying these two techniques to the study of glucose derivatives and of some of its oligomers (low molecular weight polymers): cellobiose, maltose and cyclodextrins; and its polymers: cellulose and amylose. Irrespective of the technique employed, the complexity of the polymers and problems connected with handling them always require the same procedure: an initial study of a model compound generally prepared from the monomer or an oligomer (dimer), followed by the oligomers, and finally the polymer. Part 1 is devoted to the deuteration labelling of mono- and oligosaccharides. Part 2 concerns spin labelling of cellulose acetate. In part 3, an attempt is made to apply the spin labelling technique to the determination of conformations of two disaccharides of different glycosidic configurations: cellobiose and maltose. Part 4 is devoted  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1975
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
FRNC-TH-577
Reference Number:
AIX-07-241861; EDB-77-007556
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; POLYSACCHARIDES; LABELLING; CELLOBIOSE; CELLULOSE; DEUTERATION; DEXTRIN; GLUCOSE; MALTOSE; METHYLATION; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; ALDEHYDES; CARBOHYDRATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DISACCHARIDES; HEXOSES; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; MONOSACCHARIDES; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; RESONANCE; SACCHARIDES; 400303* - Organic Chemistry- Isotope Exchange & Isotope Separation- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7142512
Research Organizations:
Grenoble-1 Univ., 38 (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Availability:
INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 219
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Odier, L. Labelling by deuteration and nitroxide radicals of mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides (cellulose and amylose). France: N. p., 1975. Web.
Odier, L. Labelling by deuteration and nitroxide radicals of mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides (cellulose and amylose). France.
Odier, L. 1975. "Labelling by deuteration and nitroxide radicals of mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides (cellulose and amylose)." France.
@misc{etde_7142512,
title = {Labelling by deuteration and nitroxide radicals of mono-, oligo- and polysaccharides (cellulose and amylose)}
author = {Odier, L}
abstractNote = {The application of NMR and deuteration labelling to the investigation of polysaccharides has led to considerable progress in recent years in the knowledge of these compounds. Although far more recent, the introduction of spin labelling techniques in the investigation of polymers, has given rise to interesting EPR studies of synthetic and natural macromolecules, but nothing appears to have been accomplished in the area of spin labelling of polysaccharides. This work was aimed at applying these two techniques to the study of glucose derivatives and of some of its oligomers (low molecular weight polymers): cellobiose, maltose and cyclodextrins; and its polymers: cellulose and amylose. Irrespective of the technique employed, the complexity of the polymers and problems connected with handling them always require the same procedure: an initial study of a model compound generally prepared from the monomer or an oligomer (dimer), followed by the oligomers, and finally the polymer. Part 1 is devoted to the deuteration labelling of mono- and oligosaccharides. Part 2 concerns spin labelling of cellulose acetate. In part 3, an attempt is made to apply the spin labelling technique to the determination of conformations of two disaccharides of different glycosidic configurations: cellobiose and maltose. Part 4 is devoted to spin and deuteration labelling of ..cap alpha.. and ..beta.. cyclodextrins.}
place = {France}
year = {1975}
month = {Jan}
}