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Disturbances of the liquor circulation: differential diagnosis of the hydrocephalus by radionuclide scintigraphy, pneumoencephalography and determination of the liquor pressure

Abstract

Normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a special case of communicating hydrocephalus with disturbed resorption of cerebrospinal fluid. Because of the therapeutic consequences, NPH must be clearly differentiated from cerebral atrophy with compensatory increase of the liquor and from hydrocephalus with well-balanced cerebrospinal fluid. NPH is indicated by: excessive pressure rise after artificial volume load on the liquor space in spinal infusion tests; in the x-ray picture, an internal hydrocephalus; an acute-angled corpus callosum, and a progressive ventricular enlargement following in the pneumoencephalography; ventricular reflux with stasis in radionuclide cisternography. In some limiting cases, the diagnosis can be facilitated by a quantitative functional study of the dynamics of the cerebrospinal fluid with the aid of radionuclides. The biological half-life of /sup 131/I albumin is doubled when the resorption of the cerebrospinal fluid is disturbed.
Authors:
Fuhrmeister, U; Boerner, W; [1]  Wuerzburg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Nuklearmedizinische Abt.)
  1. Wuerzburg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Neurologische Klinik
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1976
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-07-270744; EDB-77-038540
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Therapiewoche; (Germany, Federal Republic of); Journal Volume: 26:27; Other Information: 8 figs.; 2 tabs.; 30 refs
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; BRAIN; SCINTISCANNING; MALFORMATIONS; DIAGNOSIS; ALBUMINS; BIOLOGICAL HALF-LIFE; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CEREBROSPINAL FLUID; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; IODINE 131; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; PATIENTS; PRESSURE DEPENDENCE; RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BODY; BODY FLUIDS; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DISEASES; DRUGS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IODINE ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LABELLED COMPOUNDS; MEDICINE; NERVOUS SYSTEM; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANS; PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES; PROTEINS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING; RADIOISOTOPES; 550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
OSTI ID:
7131053
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
German
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: THEWA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 4545-4553
Announcement Date:
Dec 01, 1976

Citation Formats

Fuhrmeister, U, Boerner, W, and Wuerzburg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Nuklearmedizinische Abt.). Disturbances of the liquor circulation: differential diagnosis of the hydrocephalus by radionuclide scintigraphy, pneumoencephalography and determination of the liquor pressure. Germany: N. p., 1976. Web.
Fuhrmeister, U, Boerner, W, & Wuerzburg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Nuklearmedizinische Abt.). Disturbances of the liquor circulation: differential diagnosis of the hydrocephalus by radionuclide scintigraphy, pneumoencephalography and determination of the liquor pressure. Germany.
Fuhrmeister, U, Boerner, W, and Wuerzburg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Nuklearmedizinische Abt.). 1976. "Disturbances of the liquor circulation: differential diagnosis of the hydrocephalus by radionuclide scintigraphy, pneumoencephalography and determination of the liquor pressure." Germany.
@misc{etde_7131053,
title = {Disturbances of the liquor circulation: differential diagnosis of the hydrocephalus by radionuclide scintigraphy, pneumoencephalography and determination of the liquor pressure}
author = {Fuhrmeister, U, Boerner, W, and Wuerzburg Univ. (F.R. Germany). Nuklearmedizinische Abt.)}
abstractNote = {Normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a special case of communicating hydrocephalus with disturbed resorption of cerebrospinal fluid. Because of the therapeutic consequences, NPH must be clearly differentiated from cerebral atrophy with compensatory increase of the liquor and from hydrocephalus with well-balanced cerebrospinal fluid. NPH is indicated by: excessive pressure rise after artificial volume load on the liquor space in spinal infusion tests; in the x-ray picture, an internal hydrocephalus; an acute-angled corpus callosum, and a progressive ventricular enlargement following in the pneumoencephalography; ventricular reflux with stasis in radionuclide cisternography. In some limiting cases, the diagnosis can be facilitated by a quantitative functional study of the dynamics of the cerebrospinal fluid with the aid of radionuclides. The biological half-life of /sup 131/I albumin is doubled when the resorption of the cerebrospinal fluid is disturbed.}
journal = []
volume = {26:27}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Germany}
year = {1976}
month = {Jun}
}