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Herpes virus and viral DNA synthesis in ultraviolet light-irradiated cells

Abstract

The rate of virus DNA synthesis and the production of infectious virus are impaired in stationary monkey kidney CV-I cells irradiated with u.v. before infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV). The inhibition of HSV multiplication is due to u.v.-induced damage in cell DNA. CV-I cells recover their capacity to support HSV growth during the 40 to 48 h after irradiation, and the final virus yield is enhanced by factor of 10. The time course of the recovery is similar to that of the excision repair process occurring in u.v.-irradiated mammalian cells. Caffeine, hydroxyurea and cycloheximide inhibit the recovery. Fluorodeoxyuridine is without effect. A small but significant amount of labelled dThd coming from irradiated cell DNA is incorporated into virus DNA. HSV specified thymidine kinase seems to be more effective for virus DNA synthesis in irradiated than in control cells.
Authors:
Coppey, J; Nocentini, S [1] 
  1. Institut du Radium, 75 - Paris (France). Lab. Curie
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1976
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-08-281189; EDB-77-038633
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: J. Gen. Virol.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 32:1
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; DNA; BIOSYNTHESIS; HERPES SIMPLEX; BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY; ANIMAL CELLS; CAFFEINE; CYCLOHEXIMIDE; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS; HYDROXY ACIDS; MONKEYS; PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES; RADIATION INJURIES; RADIOLYSIS; RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS; THYMIDINE; TIME DEPENDENCE; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; UREA; VIRUSES; AMIDES; ANIMALS; ANTIBIOTICS; AZINES; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; DECOMPOSITION; DISEASES; DRUGS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENZYMES; FUNGICIDES; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; INFECTIOUS DISEASES; INJURIES; MAMMALS; MICROORGANISMS; NUCLEIC ACIDS; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PARASITES; PESTICIDES; PRIMATES; PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; RADIATION CHEMISTRY; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; RECOVERY; RIBOSIDES; SKIN DISEASES; SYNTHESIS; TRANSFERASES; VERTEBRATES; XANTHINES; 560112* - Radiation Effects on Biochemicals- In Microorganisms- (-1987); 560131 - Radiation Effects on Microorganisms- Basic Studies- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
7130993
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: JGVIA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 1-15
Announcement Date:
Mar 01, 1977

Citation Formats

Coppey, J, and Nocentini, S. Herpes virus and viral DNA synthesis in ultraviolet light-irradiated cells. United Kingdom: N. p., 1976. Web.
Coppey, J, & Nocentini, S. Herpes virus and viral DNA synthesis in ultraviolet light-irradiated cells. United Kingdom.
Coppey, J, and Nocentini, S. 1976. "Herpes virus and viral DNA synthesis in ultraviolet light-irradiated cells." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_7130993,
title = {Herpes virus and viral DNA synthesis in ultraviolet light-irradiated cells}
author = {Coppey, J, and Nocentini, S}
abstractNote = {The rate of virus DNA synthesis and the production of infectious virus are impaired in stationary monkey kidney CV-I cells irradiated with u.v. before infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV). The inhibition of HSV multiplication is due to u.v.-induced damage in cell DNA. CV-I cells recover their capacity to support HSV growth during the 40 to 48 h after irradiation, and the final virus yield is enhanced by factor of 10. The time course of the recovery is similar to that of the excision repair process occurring in u.v.-irradiated mammalian cells. Caffeine, hydroxyurea and cycloheximide inhibit the recovery. Fluorodeoxyuridine is without effect. A small but significant amount of labelled dThd coming from irradiated cell DNA is incorporated into virus DNA. HSV specified thymidine kinase seems to be more effective for virus DNA synthesis in irradiated than in control cells.}
journal = []
volume = {32:1}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1976}
month = {Jul}
}