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Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies on ATF

Abstract

Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) were performed on target plasmas produced by 350 kW of electron cyclotron heating at 53 GHz and also by neutral beam injection in the Advanced Toroidal Facility (ATF). Various heating regimes were investigated in the frequency range between 9.2 MHz and 28.8 MHz with magnetic fields of 0.95 T and 1.9 T on axis. The nominal pulse lengths of up to 200 kW RF power were in the range between 100 and 400 ms. Data from spectroscopy, loading measurements, and edge RF and Langmuir probes were used to characterize the RF induced effects on the ATF plasma. In the hydrogen minority regime at low plasma density, large suprathermal ion tails were observed with a neutral particle analyser. At high density (n-bar{sub e} {>=} 5.0 x 10{sup 13} cm{sup -3}) substantial increases in antenna loading were observed, but ICRF power was insufficient to produce definitive heating results. A two-dimensional RF heating code, ORION, and a Fokker-Planck code, RFTRANS, were used to simulate these experiments. A simulation of future high power, higher density experiments in ATF indicates improved bulk heating results due to the improved loading and more efficient thermalization  More>>
Authors:
Kwon, M; Shepard, T D; Goulding, R H [1] 
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States); and others
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1992
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-23-069280; EDB-92-138736
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion; (Austria); Journal Volume: 32:7
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; ATF TORSATRON; ICR HEATING; ANTENNAS; ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION; IONS; O CODES; PARTICLE KINEMATICS; R CODES; THEORETICAL DATA; CHARGED PARTICLES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; COMPUTER CODES; DATA; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; EQUATIONS; EQUIPMENT; HEATING; HIGH-FREQUENCY HEATING; IMPEDANCE; INFORMATION; NUMERICAL DATA; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; PLASMA HEATING; STELLARATORS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; TORSATRON STELLARATORS; 700350* - Plasma Production, Heating, Current Drive, & Interactions- (1992-); 700330 - Plasma Kinetics, Transport, & Impurities- (1992-)
OSTI ID:
7113201
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0029-5515; CODEN: NUFUA; Other: CNN: DE-AC05-84OR21400
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 1125-1240
Announcement Date:
Sep 15, 1992

Citation Formats

Kwon, M, Shepard, T D, and Goulding, R H. Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies on ATF. IAEA: N. p., 1992. Web.
Kwon, M, Shepard, T D, & Goulding, R H. Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies on ATF. IAEA.
Kwon, M, Shepard, T D, and Goulding, R H. 1992. "Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies on ATF." IAEA.
@misc{etde_7113201,
title = {Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies on ATF}
author = {Kwon, M, Shepard, T D, and Goulding, R H}
abstractNote = {Fast wave heating experiments in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) were performed on target plasmas produced by 350 kW of electron cyclotron heating at 53 GHz and also by neutral beam injection in the Advanced Toroidal Facility (ATF). Various heating regimes were investigated in the frequency range between 9.2 MHz and 28.8 MHz with magnetic fields of 0.95 T and 1.9 T on axis. The nominal pulse lengths of up to 200 kW RF power were in the range between 100 and 400 ms. Data from spectroscopy, loading measurements, and edge RF and Langmuir probes were used to characterize the RF induced effects on the ATF plasma. In the hydrogen minority regime at low plasma density, large suprathermal ion tails were observed with a neutral particle analyser. At high density (n-bar{sub e} {>=} 5.0 x 10{sup 13} cm{sup -3}) substantial increases in antenna loading were observed, but ICRF power was insufficient to produce definitive heating results. A two-dimensional RF heating code, ORION, and a Fokker-Planck code, RFTRANS, were used to simulate these experiments. A simulation of future high power, higher density experiments in ATF indicates improved bulk heating results due to the improved loading and more efficient thermalization of the minority tail. (author). 29 refs, 16 figs, 3 tabs.}
journal = []
volume = {32:7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1992}
month = {Jul}
}