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Ion backscattering, channeling and nuclear reaction analysis study of passive films formed on FeCrNi and FeCrNiMo (100) single crystals

Abstract

The compositions of passive films formed on Fe-17Fr-13Ni (at. %) and Fe-18.5Cr-14Ni-1.5Mo (100) single crystals have been determined and the structure of the alloy under the film has been investigated. The alloys were passivated in 0.05M H{sub 2}SO{sub 4} at 250 mV/SHE for 30 min. The oxygen content was measured by nuclear microanalysis using the {sup 16}O(d,p) {sup 17}O* reaction. The oxygen content in the passive film is similar for the two alloys and equal to (12{plus minus}2) 10{sup 15} O/cm{sup 2}. The cationic compositions of the passive films have been determined by {sup 4}He channeling at two incident beam energies: 0.8 and 2.0 MeV. For the two alloys studied, a total cation content of (5{plus minus}2)10{sup 15} at/cm{sup 2} is found in the passive films. The corresponding thickness is about 12 A. There is an excess of oxygen, which can be attributed to the presence of hydroxyls and sulfate. A strong chromium enrichment is found in the passive film formed on both alloys: chromium represents about 50% of the cations. There is no evidence of molybdenum enrichment in the passive film formed on the Mo-alloyed stainless steel. The comparison of the results obtained at the two different incident beam  More>>
Authors:
Cohen, C; Schmaus, D; [1]  Elbiache, A; Marcus, P [2] 
  1. Paris-7 Univ., 75 (France). Groupe de Physique des Solides de l'ENS
  2. Ecole Nationale Superieure de Chimie, 75 - Paris (France)
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1990
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-890960-
Reference Number:
AIX-21-056932; EDB-90-110853
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Corrosion Science; (UK); Journal Volume: 31; Conference: 6. international symposium on passivity: passivation of metals and semiconductors, Sapporo (Japan), 24-28 Sep 1989
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; NUCLEAR REACTION ANALYSIS; STAINLESS STEELS; PASSIVITY; STEELS; BACKSCATTERING; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CRYSTAL DEFECTS; DEUTERON REACTIONS; HELIUM 4 BEAMS; INTERFACES; ION CHANNELING; KEV RANGE 100-1000; MEV RANGE 01-10; MONOCRYSTALS; OXYGEN; OXYGEN 16 TARGET; OXYGEN 17; PROTONS; QUANTITY RATIO; THIN FILMS; ALLOYS; BARYONS; BEAMS; CHANNELING; CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CRYSTALS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; FILMS; HADRONS; HIGH ALLOY STEELS; ION BEAMS; IRON ALLOYS; IRON BASE ALLOYS; ISOTOPES; KEV RANGE; LIGHT NUCLEI; MEV RANGE; NONMETALS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; OXYGEN ISOTOPES; SCATTERING; STABLE ISOTOPES; TARGETS; 400101* - Activation, Nuclear Reaction, Radiometric & Radiochemical Procedures; 360100 - Metals & Alloys
OSTI ID:
7055771
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0010-938X; CODEN: CRRSA; Other: CNN: GDR 86
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
Pages: 31
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Cohen, C, Schmaus, D, Elbiache, A, and Marcus, P. Ion backscattering, channeling and nuclear reaction analysis study of passive films formed on FeCrNi and FeCrNiMo (100) single crystals. United Kingdom: N. p., 1990. Web.
Cohen, C, Schmaus, D, Elbiache, A, & Marcus, P. Ion backscattering, channeling and nuclear reaction analysis study of passive films formed on FeCrNi and FeCrNiMo (100) single crystals. United Kingdom.
Cohen, C, Schmaus, D, Elbiache, A, and Marcus, P. 1990. "Ion backscattering, channeling and nuclear reaction analysis study of passive films formed on FeCrNi and FeCrNiMo (100) single crystals." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_7055771,
title = {Ion backscattering, channeling and nuclear reaction analysis study of passive films formed on FeCrNi and FeCrNiMo (100) single crystals}
author = {Cohen, C, Schmaus, D, Elbiache, A, and Marcus, P}
abstractNote = {The compositions of passive films formed on Fe-17Fr-13Ni (at. %) and Fe-18.5Cr-14Ni-1.5Mo (100) single crystals have been determined and the structure of the alloy under the film has been investigated. The alloys were passivated in 0.05M H{sub 2}SO{sub 4} at 250 mV/SHE for 30 min. The oxygen content was measured by nuclear microanalysis using the {sup 16}O(d,p) {sup 17}O* reaction. The oxygen content in the passive film is similar for the two alloys and equal to (12{plus minus}2) 10{sup 15} O/cm{sup 2}. The cationic compositions of the passive films have been determined by {sup 4}He channeling at two incident beam energies: 0.8 and 2.0 MeV. For the two alloys studied, a total cation content of (5{plus minus}2)10{sup 15} at/cm{sup 2} is found in the passive films. The corresponding thickness is about 12 A. There is an excess of oxygen, which can be attributed to the presence of hydroxyls and sulfate. A strong chromium enrichment is found in the passive film formed on both alloys: chromium represents about 50% of the cations. There is no evidence of molybdenum enrichment in the passive film formed on the Mo-alloyed stainless steel. The comparison of the results obtained at the two different incident beam energies (0.8MeV and 2MeV) reveals the existence of defects at the alloy/passive film interface. (author).}
journal = []
volume = {31}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1990}
month = {Jan}
}