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Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on spermatogenesis as revealed by flow cytometry

Abstract

Mice irradiated with doses ranging from 0.1 to 15 Gy using a /sup 60/Co-source and controls were killed at intervals varying from 2 to 35 days after irradiation. The DNA content of the testicular cells in single cell suspensions was measured with the pulse cytophotometer to determine the frequencies of the different stages in the spermatogenesis. The relative amount of S-phase and 4c-cells was reduced initially but increased subsequently to hypernormal values. A decrease of 2c-cells indicated a higher cell-kill of diploid spermatogonia. Gamma ray-induced spermatids with abnormal DNA-values (diploid sperm) were identified. The results suggest that the spermatogenesis can be analysed with flow cytometry and used as a biologic dosimeter even for small doses of ionizing radiation.
Authors:
Hacker, U; Schumann, J; Goehde, W [1] 
  1. Muenster Univ. (Germany, F.R.)
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1980
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-13-688997; EDB-82-166617
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Acta Radiol., Oncol., Radiat. Ther., Phys. Biol.; (Sweden); Journal Volume: 19:5
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; SPERMATOGENESIS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; ACUTE IRRADIATION; BIOLOGICAL DOSEMETERS; DNA; DOSE RATES; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; EXTERNAL IRRADIATION; GAMMA RADIATION; LOCAL IRRADIATION; MICE; RADIATION DOSES; SPERMATOCYTES; SPERMATOGONIA; SPERMATOZOA; TESTES; ACUTE EXPOSURE; ANIMALS; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BODY; DATA; DOSEMETERS; DOSES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; GAMETES; GAMETOGENESIS; GERM CELLS; GONADS; INFORMATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; IRRADIATION; MALE GENITALS; MAMMALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEIC ACIDS; NUMERICAL DATA; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; RODENTS; VERTEBRATES; 560152* - Radiation Effects on Animals- Animals
OSTI ID:
6928699
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: AROBD
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 361-368
Announcement Date:
Aug 01, 1982

Citation Formats

Hacker, U, Schumann, J, and Goehde, W. Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on spermatogenesis as revealed by flow cytometry. Sweden: N. p., 1980. Web.
Hacker, U, Schumann, J, & Goehde, W. Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on spermatogenesis as revealed by flow cytometry. Sweden.
Hacker, U, Schumann, J, and Goehde, W. 1980. "Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on spermatogenesis as revealed by flow cytometry." Sweden.
@misc{etde_6928699,
title = {Effects of acute gamma-irradiation on spermatogenesis as revealed by flow cytometry}
author = {Hacker, U, Schumann, J, and Goehde, W}
abstractNote = {Mice irradiated with doses ranging from 0.1 to 15 Gy using a /sup 60/Co-source and controls were killed at intervals varying from 2 to 35 days after irradiation. The DNA content of the testicular cells in single cell suspensions was measured with the pulse cytophotometer to determine the frequencies of the different stages in the spermatogenesis. The relative amount of S-phase and 4c-cells was reduced initially but increased subsequently to hypernormal values. A decrease of 2c-cells indicated a higher cell-kill of diploid spermatogonia. Gamma ray-induced spermatids with abnormal DNA-values (diploid sperm) were identified. The results suggest that the spermatogenesis can be analysed with flow cytometry and used as a biologic dosimeter even for small doses of ionizing radiation.}
journal = []
volume = {19:5}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1980}
month = {Jan}
}