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Radionuclides at the U. S. radioactive waste disposal site near the Farallon Islands

Abstract

/sup 137/Cs, sup(239,240)Pu, /sup 90/Sr and /sup 238/Pu were determined. The results showed that /sup 137/Cs, sup(239,240)Pu and /sup 238/Pu were found at low concentrations (max 0.142 pCi/g /sup 239/Pu) in the skin, viscera, and G.I.T. contents for some of the fish collected. The edible muscle for the fish generally contained levels at or below the sensitivity limits of 0.005 pCi/g dry sup(239,240)Pu. The sediments contained maximum concentration levels of 0.14 pCi/g (dry) /sup 137/Cs in the surface section of the box cores. The sup(239,240)Pu concentrations were measured as deep as 16 cm in certain sediment cores indicating rapid vertical transport, possibly by burrowing organisms. The /sup 210/Pb concentration profile also showed high effective sedimentation rates of 1-3 mm/yr and possible mixing of the upper sediments. The submersible cores taken near the canisters indicated loss of the surface layers during collection but contain 2-20 times greater integrated deposition than the expected fallout levels of 1.8 +- 0.6 mCi/km/sup 2/.
Authors:
Schell, W R; Sugai, S [1] 
  1. Washington Univ., Seattle (USA). Lab. of Radiation Ecology
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 1980
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-12-584643; EDB-81-044376
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Health Phys.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 39:3
Subject:
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; CONTAMINATION; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; WATER POLLUTION; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; CESIUM 137; CONTAINERS; DEPTH; DISTRIBUTION; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FISHES; GLOBAL FALLOUT; INVERTEBRATES; LEAD 210; MARINE DISPOSAL; PLUTONIUM 238; PLUTONIUM 239; PLUTONIUM 240; QUANTITY RATIO; SAMPLING; SAN FRANCISCO BAY; SEA BED; SEAWATER; SEDIMENTS; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; STRONTIUM 90; ACTINIDE ISOTOPES; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; ANIMALS; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; DATA; DIMENSIONS; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; ECOSYSTEMS; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FALLOUT; HEAVY NUCLEI; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INFORMATION; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LEAD ISOTOPES; MANAGEMENT; MASS TRANSFER; MATERIALS; NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PACIFIC OCEAN; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; POLLUTANTS; POLLUTION; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEAS; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; SURFACE WATERS; VERTEBRATES; WASTE DISPOSAL; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTES; WATER; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; 052002* - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Disposal & Storage; 520302 - Environment, Aquatic- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport- Aquatic Ecosystems & Food Chains- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
6891739
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: HLTPA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 475-496
Announcement Date:
Mar 01, 1981

Citation Formats

Schell, W R, and Sugai, S. Radionuclides at the U. S. radioactive waste disposal site near the Farallon Islands. United Kingdom: N. p., 1980. Web.
Schell, W R, & Sugai, S. Radionuclides at the U. S. radioactive waste disposal site near the Farallon Islands. United Kingdom.
Schell, W R, and Sugai, S. 1980. "Radionuclides at the U. S. radioactive waste disposal site near the Farallon Islands." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6891739,
title = {Radionuclides at the U. S. radioactive waste disposal site near the Farallon Islands}
author = {Schell, W R, and Sugai, S}
abstractNote = {/sup 137/Cs, sup(239,240)Pu, /sup 90/Sr and /sup 238/Pu were determined. The results showed that /sup 137/Cs, sup(239,240)Pu and /sup 238/Pu were found at low concentrations (max 0.142 pCi/g /sup 239/Pu) in the skin, viscera, and G.I.T. contents for some of the fish collected. The edible muscle for the fish generally contained levels at or below the sensitivity limits of 0.005 pCi/g dry sup(239,240)Pu. The sediments contained maximum concentration levels of 0.14 pCi/g (dry) /sup 137/Cs in the surface section of the box cores. The sup(239,240)Pu concentrations were measured as deep as 16 cm in certain sediment cores indicating rapid vertical transport, possibly by burrowing organisms. The /sup 210/Pb concentration profile also showed high effective sedimentation rates of 1-3 mm/yr and possible mixing of the upper sediments. The submersible cores taken near the canisters indicated loss of the surface layers during collection but contain 2-20 times greater integrated deposition than the expected fallout levels of 1.8 +- 0.6 mCi/km/sup 2/.}
journal = []
volume = {39:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1980}
month = {Sep}
}