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Process for the treatment of salt water

Abstract

A procedure is described for the treatment of salty or brackish water for the production of steam, which is directly utilized afterward, either in a condensed form as sweet water or deoxidized for injection into oil formations for raising the temperature thereof and other uses. The water-purification treatment is continuous, and is of the type in which the salty or brackish water is passed in direct heat exchange relationship with the steam produced for preheating the water up to a temperature where some of the dissolved ions of calcium and magnesium are precipitated in the form of insoluble salts. In the passage of the preheated water being purified, a zone is created for the completion of the reaction. A part of the water is retained in this reaction zone while the other part is being passed in indirect heat exchange relationship with a heating means, for converting this part of the water into steam. All of the steam obtained in the latter described heat exchange is utilized in the water purification, and/or added to the produced steam, as first noted.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jun 12, 1966
Product Type:
Patent
Reference Number:
EDB-82-161188
Subject:
02 PETROLEUM; BRINES; WATER TREATMENT; OIL WELLS; STEAM INJECTION; WATERFLOODING; VENEZUELA; OIL FIELDS; GEOLOGIC FORMATIONS; HEAT EXCHANGERS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PRECIPITATION; RESERVOIR ENGINEERING; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; ENGINEERING; ENHANCED RECOVERY; FLUID INJECTION; GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS; LATIN AMERICA; MINERAL RESOURCES; PETROLEUM DEPOSITS; RECOVERY; RESOURCES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SOUTH AMERICA; THERMAL RECOVERY; WELLS; 020300* - Petroleum- Drilling & Production
OSTI ID:
6885402
Country of Origin:
Venezuela
Language:
Spanish
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
Jul 01, 1980

Citation Formats

Hull, R J. Process for the treatment of salt water. Venezuela: N. p., 1966. Web.
Hull, R J. Process for the treatment of salt water. Venezuela.
Hull, R J. 1966. "Process for the treatment of salt water." Venezuela.
@misc{etde_6885402,
title = {Process for the treatment of salt water}
author = {Hull, R J}
abstractNote = {A procedure is described for the treatment of salty or brackish water for the production of steam, which is directly utilized afterward, either in a condensed form as sweet water or deoxidized for injection into oil formations for raising the temperature thereof and other uses. The water-purification treatment is continuous, and is of the type in which the salty or brackish water is passed in direct heat exchange relationship with the steam produced for preheating the water up to a temperature where some of the dissolved ions of calcium and magnesium are precipitated in the form of insoluble salts. In the passage of the preheated water being purified, a zone is created for the completion of the reaction. A part of the water is retained in this reaction zone while the other part is being passed in indirect heat exchange relationship with a heating means, for converting this part of the water into steam. All of the steam obtained in the latter described heat exchange is utilized in the water purification, and/or added to the produced steam, as first noted.}
place = {Venezuela}
year = {1966}
month = {Jun}
}