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Regional cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease with or without dementia

Abstract

By means of positron emission tomography, the cerebral glucose metabolism in 5 patients with Parkinson's disease with dementia was compared with that in 9 patients without dementia, and that in 5 normal volunteers. The metabolic rates for glucose were measured by placing one hundred regions of interest. In the demented patients, cerebral glucose metabolism was diffusely decreased compared with that of the non-demented patients and the normal controls. The most significant decrease in glucose metabolism was observed in the angular gyrus (49.7% of the normal controls). The glucose metabolism in the cingulate, pre- and postcentral, occipital and subcortical regions was relatively spared (62.1 to 85.5% of the normal controls). In the patients without dementia, the glucose metabolism in each region was not significantly different from that in the normal controls. These results suggest that diffuse glucose hypometabolism in the cerebral cortex may correlate with that of patients with Parkinson's disease with dementia. (author).
Authors:
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1992
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
JPN-93-003321; EDB-93-060869
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Annals of Nuclear Medicine; (Japan); Journal Volume: 6:4
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; CEREBRAL CORTEX; POSITRON COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; FLUORINE 18; FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE; GLUCOSE; MENTAL DISORDERS; METABOLISM; ALDEHYDES; ANTIMETABOLITES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BODY; BRAIN; CARBOHYDRATES; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CEREBRUM; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DRUGS; EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; FLUORINE ISOTOPES; HEXOSES; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MONOSACCHARIDES; NANOSEC LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NERVOUS SYSTEM; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANS; RADIOISOTOPES; SACCHARIDES; TOMOGRAPHY; 550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
OSTI ID:
6879663
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0914-7187; CODEN: ANMEEX
Submitting Site:
JPN
Size:
Pages: 241-246
Announcement Date:
May 15, 1993

Citation Formats

Sasaki, Masayuki, Ichiya, Yuichi, Hosokawa, Shinichi, Otsuka, Makoto, Kuwabara, Yasuo, Fukumura, Toshimitsu, Kato, Motohiro, Goto, Ikuo, and Masuda, Kouji. Regional cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease with or without dementia. Japan: N. p., 1992. Web.
Sasaki, Masayuki, Ichiya, Yuichi, Hosokawa, Shinichi, Otsuka, Makoto, Kuwabara, Yasuo, Fukumura, Toshimitsu, Kato, Motohiro, Goto, Ikuo, & Masuda, Kouji. Regional cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease with or without dementia. Japan.
Sasaki, Masayuki, Ichiya, Yuichi, Hosokawa, Shinichi, Otsuka, Makoto, Kuwabara, Yasuo, Fukumura, Toshimitsu, Kato, Motohiro, Goto, Ikuo, and Masuda, Kouji. 1992. "Regional cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease with or without dementia." Japan.
@misc{etde_6879663,
title = {Regional cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with Parkinson's disease with or without dementia}
author = {Sasaki, Masayuki, Ichiya, Yuichi, Hosokawa, Shinichi, Otsuka, Makoto, Kuwabara, Yasuo, Fukumura, Toshimitsu, Kato, Motohiro, Goto, Ikuo, and Masuda, Kouji}
abstractNote = {By means of positron emission tomography, the cerebral glucose metabolism in 5 patients with Parkinson's disease with dementia was compared with that in 9 patients without dementia, and that in 5 normal volunteers. The metabolic rates for glucose were measured by placing one hundred regions of interest. In the demented patients, cerebral glucose metabolism was diffusely decreased compared with that of the non-demented patients and the normal controls. The most significant decrease in glucose metabolism was observed in the angular gyrus (49.7% of the normal controls). The glucose metabolism in the cingulate, pre- and postcentral, occipital and subcortical regions was relatively spared (62.1 to 85.5% of the normal controls). In the patients without dementia, the glucose metabolism in each region was not significantly different from that in the normal controls. These results suggest that diffuse glucose hypometabolism in the cerebral cortex may correlate with that of patients with Parkinson's disease with dementia. (author).}
journal = []
volume = {6:4}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1992}
month = {Nov}
}