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Behaviour analysis of the fuel injected in the intake manifold of port-injected spark ignition engines: modeling and experimental validation; Analyse du comportement du carburant injecte dans les conduits d`admission des moteurs a allumage commande a injection multipoint: modelisation et validation experimentale

Abstract

In order to limit pollutant emissions resulting from transient engine operation, the mastering of mixture formation is essential. In this context, an interactive work was undertaken between a modeling job and an experimental study, to get better understanding of the mechanisms of fuel dynamic behavior in the intake manifold of port-injected spark-ignition engines. The experimental study, elaborated thanks to experimental designs, showed out two essential factors: injection timing and coolant liquid temperature, which act on the fuel dynamic behavior through a second order filter. Then, a phenomenological modeling was established and validated, to analyze the various phenomena influencing mixture formation and to calculate the air/fuel ratio evolutions during transient operation. This program uses the results of a 3D model describing the fuel spray transportation, evaporation and impact on the port walls. The calculation does not need any boundary conditions and the running times are vary satisfactory. We showed that a correct description of the liquid fuel film was necessary to get good prediction of the mixture fuel/air ratio. The spray modeling, which is necessary, can however be kept simple. Future work may develop either in the engine control filed (injection strategies development, optimization of the injection system configuration, ...), or  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 27, 1999
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
IFP-45-341
Reference Number:
SCA: 330101; 420400; 990200; PA: FRC-99:005888; EDB-99:096140; SN: 99002139440
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These mecanique; PBD: 27 Jan 1999
Subject:
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS; 42 ENGINEERING NOT INCLUDED IN OTHER CATEGORIES; 99 MATHEMATICS, COMPUTERS, INFORMATION SCIENCE, MANAGEMENT, LAW, MISCELLANEOUS; SPARK IGNITION ENGINES; FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS; FUEL-AIR RATIO; TRANSIENTS; SPRAYS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TRANSFER FUNCTIONS; FLOW RATE; FLOW MODELS; JETS; DROPLETS; EVAPORATION; OPTIMIZATION; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
OSTI ID:
687891
Research Organizations:
Institut Francais du Petrole (IFP), 92 - Rueil-Malmaison (France); Paris-6 Univ., 75 (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE99762917; TRN: FR9905888
Availability:
OSTI as DE99762917
Submitting Site:
FR
Size:
172 p.
Announcement Date:
Nov 05, 1999

Citation Formats

Sches, C. Behaviour analysis of the fuel injected in the intake manifold of port-injected spark ignition engines: modeling and experimental validation; Analyse du comportement du carburant injecte dans les conduits d`admission des moteurs a allumage commande a injection multipoint: modelisation et validation experimentale. France: N. p., 1999. Web.
Sches, C. Behaviour analysis of the fuel injected in the intake manifold of port-injected spark ignition engines: modeling and experimental validation; Analyse du comportement du carburant injecte dans les conduits d`admission des moteurs a allumage commande a injection multipoint: modelisation et validation experimentale. France.
Sches, C. 1999. "Behaviour analysis of the fuel injected in the intake manifold of port-injected spark ignition engines: modeling and experimental validation; Analyse du comportement du carburant injecte dans les conduits d`admission des moteurs a allumage commande a injection multipoint: modelisation et validation experimentale." France.
@misc{etde_687891,
title = {Behaviour analysis of the fuel injected in the intake manifold of port-injected spark ignition engines: modeling and experimental validation; Analyse du comportement du carburant injecte dans les conduits d`admission des moteurs a allumage commande a injection multipoint: modelisation et validation experimentale}
author = {Sches, C}
abstractNote = {In order to limit pollutant emissions resulting from transient engine operation, the mastering of mixture formation is essential. In this context, an interactive work was undertaken between a modeling job and an experimental study, to get better understanding of the mechanisms of fuel dynamic behavior in the intake manifold of port-injected spark-ignition engines. The experimental study, elaborated thanks to experimental designs, showed out two essential factors: injection timing and coolant liquid temperature, which act on the fuel dynamic behavior through a second order filter. Then, a phenomenological modeling was established and validated, to analyze the various phenomena influencing mixture formation and to calculate the air/fuel ratio evolutions during transient operation. This program uses the results of a 3D model describing the fuel spray transportation, evaporation and impact on the port walls. The calculation does not need any boundary conditions and the running times are vary satisfactory. We showed that a correct description of the liquid fuel film was necessary to get good prediction of the mixture fuel/air ratio. The spray modeling, which is necessary, can however be kept simple. Future work may develop either in the engine control filed (injection strategies development, optimization of the injection system configuration, ...), or in the theoretical field (better modeling of fuel film displacement or of secondary atomization of the fuel on the intake valve). (author) 79 refs.}
place = {France}
year = {1999}
month = {Jan}
}