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Activation analysis of thallium by /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors

Abstract

Two techniques are described for neutron activation analysis of thallium in biological and geological materials, based on /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors. Co-precipitation with bismuth sulphide is used as a pre-concentration method of thallium in urine samples, and post-irradiation chemical separation is also performed. The detection limit is 0.5 ..mu..g/l, for 100 ml urine samples. For thallium determination in blendes a radiochemical separation is carried out after the irradiation. An extension of this technique is presented for glass and silicate rocks. Results for seven blende samples from different places of Argentina are shown. Analysis of two reference materials, the 614 glass from the National Bureau of Standards and the granodiorite GSP-1 from the U.S. Geological Survey were also performed. The results are in very good agreement with the certified or estimated values.
Authors:
Cohen, I M; Resnizky, S M; Baro, G B [1] 
  1. Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Buenos Aires (Argentina). Gerencia de Radioisotopos y Radiaciones
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1982
Product Type:
Conference
Reference Number:
AIX-13-710221; EDB-83-026099
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: J. Radioanal. Chem.; (Switzerland); Journal Volume: 72:1-2; Conference: 1981 international conference on modern trends in activation analysis, Toronto, Canada, 15 - 19 Jun 1981
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; 58 GEOSCIENCES; GLASS; ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; ROCKS; THALLIUM; URINE; BISMUTH SULFIDES; CALIBRATION STANDARDS; GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY; INTERFERING ELEMENTS; NEUTRON REACTIONS; PILE NEUTRONS; SAMPLE PREPARATION; SEPARATION PROCESSES; THALLIUM 202; THALLIUM 203 TARGET; BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOLOGICAL WASTES; BISMUTH COMPOUNDS; BODY FLUIDS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; FERMIONS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; METALS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SPECTROSCOPY; STANDARDS; SULFIDES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; TARGETS; THALLIUM ISOTOPES; WASTES; 400101* - Activation, Nuclear Reaction, Radiometric & Radiochemical Procedures; 550200 - Biochemistry; 580400 - Geochemistry- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
6877974
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: JRACB
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 451-461
Announcement Date:
Nov 01, 1982

Citation Formats

Cohen, I M, Resnizky, S M, and Baro, G B. Activation analysis of thallium by /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors. Switzerland: N. p., 1982. Web.
Cohen, I M, Resnizky, S M, & Baro, G B. Activation analysis of thallium by /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors. Switzerland.
Cohen, I M, Resnizky, S M, and Baro, G B. 1982. "Activation analysis of thallium by /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors." Switzerland.
@misc{etde_6877974,
title = {Activation analysis of thallium by /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors}
author = {Cohen, I M, Resnizky, S M, and Baro, G B}
abstractNote = {Two techniques are described for neutron activation analysis of thallium in biological and geological materials, based on /sup 203/Tl(n,2n)/sup 202/Tl reaction in nuclear reactors. Co-precipitation with bismuth sulphide is used as a pre-concentration method of thallium in urine samples, and post-irradiation chemical separation is also performed. The detection limit is 0.5 ..mu..g/l, for 100 ml urine samples. For thallium determination in blendes a radiochemical separation is carried out after the irradiation. An extension of this technique is presented for glass and silicate rocks. Results for seven blende samples from different places of Argentina are shown. Analysis of two reference materials, the 614 glass from the National Bureau of Standards and the granodiorite GSP-1 from the U.S. Geological Survey were also performed. The results are in very good agreement with the certified or estimated values.}
journal = []
volume = {72:1-2}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {1982}
month = {Jan}
}