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The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions

Abstract

The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of the spectrometer. (orig.).
Authors:
Geissel, H; Armbruster, P; Behr, K H; Bruenle, A; Burkard, K; Chen, M; Folger, H; Franczak, B; Keller, H; Klepper, O; Langenbeck, B; Nickel, F; Pfeng, E; Pfuetzner, M; Roeckl, E; Rykaczewski, K; Schall, I; Schardt, D; Scheidenberger, C; Schmidt, K H; Schroeter, A; Schwab, T; Suemmerer, K; Weber, M; Muenzenberg, G; [1]  Brohm, T; Clerc, H G; Fauerbach, M; Gaimard, J J; Grewe, A; Hanelt, E; Knoedler, B; Steiner, M; Voss, B; Weckenmann, J; Ziegler, C; [2]  Magel, A; Wollnik, H; [3]  Dufour, J P; [4]  Fujita, Y; [5]  Vieira, D J; [6]  Sherrill, B [7] 
  1. Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung mbH, Darmstadt (Germany)
  2. TH Darmstadt (Germany). Inst. fuer Kernphysik
  3. Giessen Univ. (Germany)
  4. CEN, 33 - Bordeaux (France)
  5. Osaka Univ., Toyonaka (Japan). Coll. of General Education
  6. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
  7. NSCL, East Lansing, MI (United States)
Publication Date:
Aug 01, 1992
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9109310-
Reference Number:
AIX-24-015434; EDB-93-028690
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B; (Netherlands); Journal Volume: 70:1-4; Conference: 12. international conference on electromagnetic isotope separators and technique related to their applications (EMIS-12), Sendai (Japan), 2-6 Sep 1991; Other Information: Also published as report GSI--91-46(prepr.), Sep 1991, 37 p
Subject:
07 ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES; ISOTOPE SEPARATION; SECONDARY BEAMS; ARGON; BEAM OPTICS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GEV RANGE 01-10; GOLD; ION SOURCES; KRYPTON; MASS SPECTRA; MEV RANGE 100-1000; NEON; XENON; BEAMS; DATA; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; FLUIDS; GASES; GEV RANGE; INFORMATION; METALS; MEV RANGE; NONMETALS; NUMERICAL DATA; PARTICLE BEAMS; RARE GASES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SPECTRA; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; 070100* - Physical Isotope Separation
OSTI ID:
6865955
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0168-583X; CODEN: NIMBEU
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
Pages: 286-297
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Geissel, H, Armbruster, P, Behr, K H, Bruenle, A, Burkard, K, Chen, M, Folger, H, Franczak, B, Keller, H, Klepper, O, Langenbeck, B, Nickel, F, Pfeng, E, Pfuetzner, M, Roeckl, E, Rykaczewski, K, Schall, I, Schardt, D, Scheidenberger, C, Schmidt, K H, Schroeter, A, Schwab, T, Suemmerer, K, Weber, M, Muenzenberg, G, Brohm, T, Clerc, H G, Fauerbach, M, Gaimard, J J, Grewe, A, Hanelt, E, Knoedler, B, Steiner, M, Voss, B, Weckenmann, J, Ziegler, C, Magel, A, Wollnik, H, Dufour, J P, Fujita, Y, Vieira, D J, and Sherrill, B. The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions. Netherlands: N. p., 1992. Web.
Geissel, H, Armbruster, P, Behr, K H, Bruenle, A, Burkard, K, Chen, M, Folger, H, Franczak, B, Keller, H, Klepper, O, Langenbeck, B, Nickel, F, Pfeng, E, Pfuetzner, M, Roeckl, E, Rykaczewski, K, Schall, I, Schardt, D, Scheidenberger, C, Schmidt, K H, Schroeter, A, Schwab, T, Suemmerer, K, Weber, M, Muenzenberg, G, Brohm, T, Clerc, H G, Fauerbach, M, Gaimard, J J, Grewe, A, Hanelt, E, Knoedler, B, Steiner, M, Voss, B, Weckenmann, J, Ziegler, C, Magel, A, Wollnik, H, Dufour, J P, Fujita, Y, Vieira, D J, & Sherrill, B. The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions. Netherlands.
Geissel, H, Armbruster, P, Behr, K H, Bruenle, A, Burkard, K, Chen, M, Folger, H, Franczak, B, Keller, H, Klepper, O, Langenbeck, B, Nickel, F, Pfeng, E, Pfuetzner, M, Roeckl, E, Rykaczewski, K, Schall, I, Schardt, D, Scheidenberger, C, Schmidt, K H, Schroeter, A, Schwab, T, Suemmerer, K, Weber, M, Muenzenberg, G, Brohm, T, Clerc, H G, Fauerbach, M, Gaimard, J J, Grewe, A, Hanelt, E, Knoedler, B, Steiner, M, Voss, B, Weckenmann, J, Ziegler, C, Magel, A, Wollnik, H, Dufour, J P, Fujita, Y, Vieira, D J, and Sherrill, B. 1992. "The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions." Netherlands.
@misc{etde_6865955,
title = {The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions}
author = {Geissel, H, Armbruster, P, Behr, K H, Bruenle, A, Burkard, K, Chen, M, Folger, H, Franczak, B, Keller, H, Klepper, O, Langenbeck, B, Nickel, F, Pfeng, E, Pfuetzner, M, Roeckl, E, Rykaczewski, K, Schall, I, Schardt, D, Scheidenberger, C, Schmidt, K H, Schroeter, A, Schwab, T, Suemmerer, K, Weber, M, Muenzenberg, G, Brohm, T, Clerc, H G, Fauerbach, M, Gaimard, J J, Grewe, A, Hanelt, E, Knoedler, B, Steiner, M, Voss, B, Weckenmann, J, Ziegler, C, Magel, A, Wollnik, H, Dufour, J P, Fujita, Y, Vieira, D J, and Sherrill, B}
abstractNote = {The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of the spectrometer. (orig.).}
journal = []
volume = {70:1-4}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {1992}
month = {Aug}
}