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Muscular sufficiency, serum protein, enzymes and bioenergetic studies in chronic malnutrition. [31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy]

Abstract

Muscle sufficiency was significantly lower in 1336 children with chronic malnutrition of moderate to severe degree. 18 children with a chronic moderate degree of malnutrition and 8 well-nourished age-matched controls were selected for biochemical and 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31-P MRS) studies. The results shows that: (a) serum total protein, albumin, iron, calcium and inorganic phosphate were similar in both groups; (b) serum enzyme levels were significantly increased in the malnuourished group; (c) 31-P MRS showed significantly higher means for total ATP, [beta]-ATP, [alpha]-ATP and inorganic phosphate for the malnourished compared to the control group. In chronic malnutrition, proteins are maintained by degradation in muscle resulting in release of amino acids and enzymes. 31-P MRS studies showing increases in total ATP, [beta]-ATP and inorganic phosphate and a decrease in phosphocreatine suggest that ATP is maintained at the cost of phosphocreatine. 22 refs., 4 tabs. 1 fig.
Authors:
Gupta, R K; Mittal, R D; Agarwal, K N; Agarwal, D K [1] 
  1. Banaras Hindu Univ., Varanasi (India)
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1994
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-25-066767; EDB-94-155164
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Acta Paediatrica (Oslo); (Norway); Journal Volume: 83:3
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; CHILDREN; NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY; MUSCLES; ATP; NMR SPECTRA; BIOCHEMISTRY; BLOOD SERUM; ENZYMES; PROTEINS; AGE GROUPS; CHEMISTRY; NUCLEOTIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SPECTRA; 550602* - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)
OSTI ID:
6861726
Country of Origin:
Norway
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0803-5253; CODEN: APAEEL
Submitting Site:
NWN
Size:
Pages: 327-331
Announcement Date:
Nov 15, 1994

Citation Formats

Gupta, R K, Mittal, R D, Agarwal, K N, and Agarwal, D K. Muscular sufficiency, serum protein, enzymes and bioenergetic studies in chronic malnutrition. [31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy]. Norway: N. p., 1994. Web.
Gupta, R K, Mittal, R D, Agarwal, K N, & Agarwal, D K. Muscular sufficiency, serum protein, enzymes and bioenergetic studies in chronic malnutrition. [31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy]. Norway.
Gupta, R K, Mittal, R D, Agarwal, K N, and Agarwal, D K. 1994. "Muscular sufficiency, serum protein, enzymes and bioenergetic studies in chronic malnutrition. [31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy]." Norway.
@misc{etde_6861726,
title = {Muscular sufficiency, serum protein, enzymes and bioenergetic studies in chronic malnutrition. [31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy]}
author = {Gupta, R K, Mittal, R D, Agarwal, K N, and Agarwal, D K}
abstractNote = {Muscle sufficiency was significantly lower in 1336 children with chronic malnutrition of moderate to severe degree. 18 children with a chronic moderate degree of malnutrition and 8 well-nourished age-matched controls were selected for biochemical and 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31-P MRS) studies. The results shows that: (a) serum total protein, albumin, iron, calcium and inorganic phosphate were similar in both groups; (b) serum enzyme levels were significantly increased in the malnuourished group; (c) 31-P MRS showed significantly higher means for total ATP, [beta]-ATP, [alpha]-ATP and inorganic phosphate for the malnourished compared to the control group. In chronic malnutrition, proteins are maintained by degradation in muscle resulting in release of amino acids and enzymes. 31-P MRS studies showing increases in total ATP, [beta]-ATP and inorganic phosphate and a decrease in phosphocreatine suggest that ATP is maintained at the cost of phosphocreatine. 22 refs., 4 tabs. 1 fig.}
journal = []
volume = {83:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Norway}
year = {1994}
month = {Mar}
}