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Gamma irradiation-induced modifications of resins found in nuclear waste embedding processes; Modifications induites par irradiation gamma dans les differentes resines rencontrees dans le traitement des dechets nucleaires

Abstract

The various resins involved in nuclear waste disposal are subject to gamma irradiation-induced modifications. From Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry of Secondary ions emitted under High Energy Projectiles bombardment (HSF-SIMS) of such materials the following results are obtained: the embedding epoxy resin DGEBA-DDM does not exhibit significant bulk changes in chemical structure, whatever the dose rate and irradiation medium (air or water), at least up to 2 MGy. However, oxidation processes are well observed at the very surface. Under the same conditions Ion exchange resins to be embedded are subjected to scissions of their functional sites, leading to fixed ion release. Dehydration under irradiation is observed pointing out the crucial role of water in ion transport outside of the material. (authors)
Authors:
Allali, H; [1]  Debre, O; Lambert, M; Nsouli, B; Thomas, J P; [2]  Collaboration: IPN-Lyon, Laboratoire d`Etude des Materiaux Plastiques et des Biomateriaux, URA 507, UCBL, Agence Nationale pour la Gestion des Dechets Radiactifs
  1. Faculte des Science et Techniques, Settat (Morocco)
  2. Inst. de Physique Nucleaire, Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1998
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
LYCEN-9812
Reference Number:
SCA: 052001; 360605; PA: AIX-30:041572; EDB-99:090438; SN: 99002144104
Resource Relation:
Other Information: DN: Short communication; PBD: 1998; Related Information: Is Part Of Report of Activity, 1996 - 1997; Augustin, Jean-Eudes [Inst. de Physique Nucleaire, Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France)]; PB: 159 p.; Rapport d`activite 1996 - 1997
Subject:
05 NUCLEAR FUELS; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; GAMMA RADIATION; IONS; PROGRESS REPORT; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING; RESINS; SECONDARY BEAMS; SECONDARY EMISSION; TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETERS
OSTI ID:
683209
Research Organizations:
Inst. de Physique Nucleaire, Lyon-1 Univ., 69 - Villeurbanne (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0399-8878; Other: ON: DE99633375; TRN: FR9903154041572
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE99633375
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
pp. 86
Announcement Date:
Oct 29, 1999

Citation Formats

Allali, H, Debre, O, Lambert, M, Nsouli, B, Thomas, J P, and Collaboration: IPN-Lyon, Laboratoire d`Etude des Materiaux Plastiques et des Biomateriaux, URA 507, UCBL, Agence Nationale pour la Gestion des Dechets Radiactifs. Gamma irradiation-induced modifications of resins found in nuclear waste embedding processes; Modifications induites par irradiation gamma dans les differentes resines rencontrees dans le traitement des dechets nucleaires. France: N. p., 1998. Web.
Allali, H, Debre, O, Lambert, M, Nsouli, B, Thomas, J P, & Collaboration: IPN-Lyon, Laboratoire d`Etude des Materiaux Plastiques et des Biomateriaux, URA 507, UCBL, Agence Nationale pour la Gestion des Dechets Radiactifs. Gamma irradiation-induced modifications of resins found in nuclear waste embedding processes; Modifications induites par irradiation gamma dans les differentes resines rencontrees dans le traitement des dechets nucleaires. France.
Allali, H, Debre, O, Lambert, M, Nsouli, B, Thomas, J P, and Collaboration: IPN-Lyon, Laboratoire d`Etude des Materiaux Plastiques et des Biomateriaux, URA 507, UCBL, Agence Nationale pour la Gestion des Dechets Radiactifs. 1998. "Gamma irradiation-induced modifications of resins found in nuclear waste embedding processes; Modifications induites par irradiation gamma dans les differentes resines rencontrees dans le traitement des dechets nucleaires." France.
@misc{etde_683209,
title = {Gamma irradiation-induced modifications of resins found in nuclear waste embedding processes; Modifications induites par irradiation gamma dans les differentes resines rencontrees dans le traitement des dechets nucleaires}
author = {Allali, H, Debre, O, Lambert, M, Nsouli, B, Thomas, J P, and Collaboration: IPN-Lyon, Laboratoire d`Etude des Materiaux Plastiques et des Biomateriaux, URA 507, UCBL, Agence Nationale pour la Gestion des Dechets Radiactifs}
abstractNote = {The various resins involved in nuclear waste disposal are subject to gamma irradiation-induced modifications. From Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry of Secondary ions emitted under High Energy Projectiles bombardment (HSF-SIMS) of such materials the following results are obtained: the embedding epoxy resin DGEBA-DDM does not exhibit significant bulk changes in chemical structure, whatever the dose rate and irradiation medium (air or water), at least up to 2 MGy. However, oxidation processes are well observed at the very surface. Under the same conditions Ion exchange resins to be embedded are subjected to scissions of their functional sites, leading to fixed ion release. Dehydration under irradiation is observed pointing out the crucial role of water in ion transport outside of the material. (authors)}
place = {France}
year = {1998}
month = {Dec}
}