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When real life wind speed exceeds design wind assumptions

Abstract

Most modern wind turbines are designed according to a standard or a set of standards to withstand the design loads with a defined survival probability. Mainly the loads are given by the wind conditions on the site defining the `design wind speeds`, normally including extreme wind speeds given as an average and a peak value. The extreme wind speeds are normally (e.g. in the upcoming IEC standard for wind turbine safety) defined as having a 50-year recurrence period. But what happens when the 100 or 10,000 year wind situation hits a wind turbine? Results on wind turbines of wind speeds higher than the extreme design wind speeds are presented based on experiences especially from the State of Gujarat in India. A description of the normal approach of designing wind turbines in accordance with the standards in briefly given in this paper with special focus on limitations and built-in safety levels. Based on that, other possibilities than just accepting damages on wind turbines exposed for higher than design wind speeds are mentioned and discussed. The presentation does not intend to give the final answer to this problem but is meant as an input to further investigations and discussions. (au)
Authors:
Winther-Jensen, M; Joergensen, E R [1] 
  1. Risoe National Lab., Roskilde (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1999
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
RISO-R-1114(EN); CONF-990314-
Reference Number:
SCA: 170602; PA: DK-99:001427; EDB-99:087310; SN: 99002098333
Resource Relation:
Conference: EWEC`99. European wind energy conference, Nice (France), 1-5 Mar 1999; Other Information: PBD: Mar 1999; Related Information: Is Part Of Contributions from the Department of Wind Energy and Atmospheric Physics to EWEC `99 in Nice, France; Larsen, Gunnar C.; Westermann, Kirsten; Noergaard, Per [eds.]; PB: 256 p.
Subject:
17 WIND ENERGY; WIND LOADS; WIND TURBINES; DAMAGE; STORMS; DESIGN
OSTI ID:
679645
Research Organizations:
Risoe National Lab., Roskilde (Denmark). Wind Energy and Atmospheric Physics Dept.
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE99747779; ISBN 87-550-2542-0; TRN: DK9901427
Availability:
OSTI as DE99747779
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
pp. 217-220
Announcement Date:
Oct 15, 1999

Citation Formats

Winther-Jensen, M, and Joergensen, E R. When real life wind speed exceeds design wind assumptions. Denmark: N. p., 1999. Web.
Winther-Jensen, M, & Joergensen, E R. When real life wind speed exceeds design wind assumptions. Denmark.
Winther-Jensen, M, and Joergensen, E R. 1999. "When real life wind speed exceeds design wind assumptions." Denmark.
@misc{etde_679645,
title = {When real life wind speed exceeds design wind assumptions}
author = {Winther-Jensen, M, and Joergensen, E R}
abstractNote = {Most modern wind turbines are designed according to a standard or a set of standards to withstand the design loads with a defined survival probability. Mainly the loads are given by the wind conditions on the site defining the `design wind speeds`, normally including extreme wind speeds given as an average and a peak value. The extreme wind speeds are normally (e.g. in the upcoming IEC standard for wind turbine safety) defined as having a 50-year recurrence period. But what happens when the 100 or 10,000 year wind situation hits a wind turbine? Results on wind turbines of wind speeds higher than the extreme design wind speeds are presented based on experiences especially from the State of Gujarat in India. A description of the normal approach of designing wind turbines in accordance with the standards in briefly given in this paper with special focus on limitations and built-in safety levels. Based on that, other possibilities than just accepting damages on wind turbines exposed for higher than design wind speeds are mentioned and discussed. The presentation does not intend to give the final answer to this problem but is meant as an input to further investigations and discussions. (au)}
place = {Denmark}
year = {1999}
month = {Mar}
}