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Glucose production for cellulose

Abstract

Glucose was produced from cellulose by passing a cellulose solution through a column of an immobilized cellulase which was prepared by coating an inorganic carrier such as macadam or stainless steel beads with collagen containing the cellulase. Thus, 4 mL of 5% cellulase T-AP (60,000 units/g) solution was dissolved in 100 g of 0.9% collagen solution and the solution mixed with 60 g of macadam (diam. = 0.5 to 1.5 mm) and stirred for 10 min. The treated beads were dried in air at 10/sup 0/ to yield an immobilized enzyme retaining 64% of its activity. Through a column (0.8 x 20 cm) packed with 3 g of the immobilized enzyme, 100 mL of 0.33% Avicel SF solution was circulated at 26.4 mL/min at 30/sup 0/ for 60 h. The Avicel SF conversion to glucose was 23%.
Publication Date:
Apr 16, 1977
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
JP 1977-47986
Reference Number:
EDB-81-000724
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: Filed date 13 Oct 1975
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; CELLULOSE; ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS; GLUCOSE; BIOSYNTHESIS; IMMOBILIZED ENZYMES; ENZYME ACTIVITY; CELLULASES; COLLAGEN; DRYING; MEDIUM TEMPERATURE; ALDEHYDES; CARBOHYDRATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; ENZYMES; HEXOSES; HYDROLASES; HYDROLYSIS; LYSIS; MONOSACCHARIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; POLYSACCHARIDES; PROTEINS; SACCHARIDES; SCLEROPROTEINS; SOLVOLYSIS; SYNTHESIS; 090222* - Alcohol Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989); 550700 - Microbiology; 140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
6780722
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
IEA
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Suzuki, S, and Karube, I. Glucose production for cellulose. Japan: N. p., 1977. Web.
Suzuki, S, & Karube, I. Glucose production for cellulose. Japan.
Suzuki, S, and Karube, I. 1977. "Glucose production for cellulose." Japan.
@misc{etde_6780722,
title = {Glucose production for cellulose}
author = {Suzuki, S, and Karube, I}
abstractNote = {Glucose was produced from cellulose by passing a cellulose solution through a column of an immobilized cellulase which was prepared by coating an inorganic carrier such as macadam or stainless steel beads with collagen containing the cellulase. Thus, 4 mL of 5% cellulase T-AP (60,000 units/g) solution was dissolved in 100 g of 0.9% collagen solution and the solution mixed with 60 g of macadam (diam. = 0.5 to 1.5 mm) and stirred for 10 min. The treated beads were dried in air at 10/sup 0/ to yield an immobilized enzyme retaining 64% of its activity. Through a column (0.8 x 20 cm) packed with 3 g of the immobilized enzyme, 100 mL of 0.33% Avicel SF solution was circulated at 26.4 mL/min at 30/sup 0/ for 60 h. The Avicel SF conversion to glucose was 23%.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1977}
month = {Apr}
}