You need JavaScript to view this

Thermal desorption studies of heterogeneous catalytic reactions--3. The stepwise mechanism of n-hexane dehydrocyclization (to benzene) over a Pt/Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst

Abstract

The interactions of n-hexane, benzene, and the possible intermediates of n-hexane dehydrocyclization by different mechanisms with a 0.68Vertical Bar3< Pt/..gamma..-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst and over pure ..gamma..-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ were studied by recording thermal desorption (TD) spectra of these compounds. The kinetic parameters, calculated from the TD data, for benzene formation from n-hexane, 1-hexene and 1,5-hexadiene coincided, suggesting a common reaction route involving these three species. TD spectra of methylcyclopentane indicated that this compound is not an important intermediate in n-hexane dehydrocyclization. These findings suggested that the process starts by two-step dehydrogenation of n-hexane to 1-hexene and 1,5-hexadiene and is followed by a rate-limiting step of hexadiene conversion. Formation of cyclohexadiene, the immediate precursor of benzene, occurs either by direct cyclization of hexadiene or via cyclohexene or hexatriene intermediates, but these routes are alternative rather than competing under the conditions studied.
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1978
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-84-131001
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Kinet. Katal.; (USSR); Journal Volume: 19:6
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; ALUMINIUM OXIDES; CATALYTIC EFFECTS; BENZENE; DESORPTION; SYNTHESIS; HEXANE; DEHYDROGENATION; PLATINUM; CATALYSIS; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; QUALITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; REACTION INTERMEDIATES; SPECTRA; ALKANES; ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS; AROMATICS; CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELEMENTS; HYDROCARBONS; KINETICS; METALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLATINUM METALS; REACTION KINETICS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; 400301* - Organic Chemistry- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
6684591
Research Organizations:
Inst. Phys. Chem. Acad. Sci., USSR
Country of Origin:
USSR
Language:
Russian
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: KNKTA
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 1533-1537
Announcement Date:
Apr 01, 1983

Citation Formats

Rozanov, V V, and Sklyarov, A V. Thermal desorption studies of heterogeneous catalytic reactions--3. The stepwise mechanism of n-hexane dehydrocyclization (to benzene) over a Pt/Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst. USSR: N. p., 1978. Web.
Rozanov, V V, &amp; Sklyarov, A V. Thermal desorption studies of heterogeneous catalytic reactions--3. The stepwise mechanism of n-hexane dehydrocyclization (to benzene) over a Pt/Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst. USSR.
Rozanov, V V, and Sklyarov, A V. 1978. "Thermal desorption studies of heterogeneous catalytic reactions--3. The stepwise mechanism of n-hexane dehydrocyclization (to benzene) over a Pt/Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst." USSR.
@misc{etde_6684591,
title = {Thermal desorption studies of heterogeneous catalytic reactions--3. The stepwise mechanism of n-hexane dehydrocyclization (to benzene) over a Pt/Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst}
author = {Rozanov, V V, and Sklyarov, A V}
abstractNote = {The interactions of n-hexane, benzene, and the possible intermediates of n-hexane dehydrocyclization by different mechanisms with a 0.68Vertical Bar3< Pt/..gamma..-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ catalyst and over pure ..gamma..-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ were studied by recording thermal desorption (TD) spectra of these compounds. The kinetic parameters, calculated from the TD data, for benzene formation from n-hexane, 1-hexene and 1,5-hexadiene coincided, suggesting a common reaction route involving these three species. TD spectra of methylcyclopentane indicated that this compound is not an important intermediate in n-hexane dehydrocyclization. These findings suggested that the process starts by two-step dehydrogenation of n-hexane to 1-hexene and 1,5-hexadiene and is followed by a rate-limiting step of hexadiene conversion. Formation of cyclohexadiene, the immediate precursor of benzene, occurs either by direct cyclization of hexadiene or via cyclohexene or hexatriene intermediates, but these routes are alternative rather than competing under the conditions studied.}
journal = []
volume = {19:6}
journal type = {AC}
place = {USSR}
year = {1978}
month = {Dec}
}