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Study of fallout by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant

Abstract

An investigation into the distribution of deposition by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant on the west coast of Sweden is presented. The measurements cover seven precipitation events during late fall. The samples have been analyzed for sulfur, pH, alkalinity, and sodium. In most precipitation events an additional deposition (above the regional background level) of sulfur and acid has been identified on the leeward side of the source. Compared with the background values, the observed increase was generally less than about 100 percent. As a long-term average the additional deposition of acid by precipitation, due to the power plant, is estimated to be not larger than 10-15 percent within 15 km of the plant. A comparison with emitted quantities shows that 1-6 percent of the sulfur emittted during the precipitation has been deposited within the first 15 km, corresponding to a travel time of 20-60 min. If the comparison is made using the total emission, including the dry periods, this fraction is only a few per mille.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1973
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-84-147085
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Atmos. Environ.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 7
Subject:
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ACID RAIN; DEPOSITION; SODIUM; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; SULFUR; AIR POLLUTION; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS; PETROLEUM; PH VALUE; PRECIPITATION SCAVENGING; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; SWEDEN; WIND; ALKALI METALS; ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS; DISTRIBUTION; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; EUROPE; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; MASS TRANSFER; METALS; NONMETALS; POLLUTION; POWER PLANTS; RAIN; SCANDINAVIA; SEPARATION PROCESSES; THERMAL POWER PLANTS; WESTERN EUROPE; 200202* - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Waste Management- Noxious Gas & Particulate Emissions; 500200 - Environment, Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
6650223
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: ATENB
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 781-792
Announcement Date:
Aug 01, 1983

Citation Formats

Granat, L, and Rodhe, H. Study of fallout by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant. United Kingdom: N. p., 1973. Web.
Granat, L, & Rodhe, H. Study of fallout by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant. United Kingdom.
Granat, L, and Rodhe, H. 1973. "Study of fallout by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6650223,
title = {Study of fallout by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant}
author = {Granat, L, and Rodhe, H}
abstractNote = {An investigation into the distribution of deposition by precipitation around an oil-fired power plant on the west coast of Sweden is presented. The measurements cover seven precipitation events during late fall. The samples have been analyzed for sulfur, pH, alkalinity, and sodium. In most precipitation events an additional deposition (above the regional background level) of sulfur and acid has been identified on the leeward side of the source. Compared with the background values, the observed increase was generally less than about 100 percent. As a long-term average the additional deposition of acid by precipitation, due to the power plant, is estimated to be not larger than 10-15 percent within 15 km of the plant. A comparison with emitted quantities shows that 1-6 percent of the sulfur emittted during the precipitation has been deposited within the first 15 km, corresponding to a travel time of 20-60 min. If the comparison is made using the total emission, including the dry periods, this fraction is only a few per mille.}
journal = []
volume = {7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1973}
month = {Jan}
}