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Destructive hydrogenation

Abstract

Oils of high boiling point, e.g. gas oil, lamp oil, schist oil, brown coal tar etc., are converted into motor benzine by heating them at 200 to 500/sup 0/C under pressure of 5 to 40 kilograms/cm/sup 2/ in the presence of ferrous chloride and gases such as hydrogen, or water gas, the desulfurization of the oils proceeding simultaneously. One kilogram of lamp oil and 100 g. ferrous chloride are heated in an autoclave in the presence of water gas under a pressure of 18 kg/cm/sup 2/ to 380 to 400/sup 0/C. The gaseous products are allowed to escape intermittently and are replaced by fresh water gas. A product distilling between 35 and 270/sup 0/C is obtained.
Publication Date:
Jan 21, 1929
Product Type:
Patent
Report Number:
GB 305981
Reference Number:
EDB-79-000053
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: Filed date 13 Feb 1928
Subject:
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; 04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; AUTOMOTIVE FUELS; PRODUCTION; COAL TAR; HYDROGENATION; FUEL OILS; GAS OILS; SHALE OIL; CONVERSION; DESULFURIZATION; HIGH TEMPERATURE; HYDROGEN; IRON CHLORIDES; MEDIUM PRESSURE; WATER GAS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHLORIDES; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; CRYOGENIC FLUIDS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; FLUIDS; FOSSIL FUELS; FUEL GAS; FUELS; GAS FUELS; GASES; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE BTU GAS; IRON COMPOUNDS; MINERAL OILS; NONMETALS; OILS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PETROLEUM; PETROLEUM FRACTIONS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; SYNTHETIC FUELS; SYNTHETIC PETROLEUM; TAR; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; 010403* - Coal & Coal Products- Hydrogenation- (-1987); 040403 - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Refining
OSTI ID:
6643319
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Submitting Site:
TIC
Size:
Pages: v
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Terrisse, H, and Dufour, L. Destructive hydrogenation. United Kingdom: N. p., 1929. Web.
Terrisse, H, & Dufour, L. Destructive hydrogenation. United Kingdom.
Terrisse, H, and Dufour, L. 1929. "Destructive hydrogenation." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6643319,
title = {Destructive hydrogenation}
author = {Terrisse, H, and Dufour, L}
abstractNote = {Oils of high boiling point, e.g. gas oil, lamp oil, schist oil, brown coal tar etc., are converted into motor benzine by heating them at 200 to 500/sup 0/C under pressure of 5 to 40 kilograms/cm/sup 2/ in the presence of ferrous chloride and gases such as hydrogen, or water gas, the desulfurization of the oils proceeding simultaneously. One kilogram of lamp oil and 100 g. ferrous chloride are heated in an autoclave in the presence of water gas under a pressure of 18 kg/cm/sup 2/ to 380 to 400/sup 0/C. The gaseous products are allowed to escape intermittently and are replaced by fresh water gas. A product distilling between 35 and 270/sup 0/C is obtained.}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1929}
month = {Jan}
}