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Fisheries Research. Report of the Director of Fisheries Research 1981-82

Abstract

The Fisheries Research Laboratory, Lowestoft report on extensive programme of environmental monitoring in the region of major liquid radioactive waste discharges at Sellafield, Cardiff, Hartlepool and Heysham. Exposure pathways are identified and a possible increase in radiation exposure from mollusc consumption near Sellafield investigated. The AEP group advise BNFL and the CEGB on the discharge of wastes into the sea and possible effects on the aquatic environment. The distribution in the sea of cesium 137, strontium 90, plutonium 239/240 from Sellafield discharges is investigated. Detailed studies of the oxidation states of the transuranium elements in seawater at different depths have been initiated and compared with oxidation states at the time of discharge. Seabed cores have been analysed to investigate the incorporation of americium and plutonium and their adsorption onto deep sea sediments. The accumulation of radionuclides in algae and lobsters is studied and the effects of different doses arising from radionuclides on the growth of fish populations were investigated. Cytological studies of fish gonads and testes revealed chromosomal aberrations.
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1984
Product Type:
Book
Reference Number:
AIX-15-048919; EDB-84-150446
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ATLANTIC OCEAN; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS; CESIUM 137; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; NORTH SEA; PLUTONIUM 239; PLUTONIUM 240; STRONTIUM 90; ALGAE; AMERICIUM 241; BIOLOGICAL LOCALIZATION; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; BNFL; CHROMOSOMAL ABERRATIONS; CURIUM 244; DOSE RATES; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE PATHWAY; FISHES; FOOD CHAINS; GROWTH; LOBSTERS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MOLLUSCS; POLONIUM 210; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; RADIOACTIVITY; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; SEA BED; SEDIMENTS; TECHNETIUM 99; TRACER TECHNIQUES; ACTINIDE ISOTOPES; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; ANIMALS; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; ARTHROPODS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; CESIUM ISOTOPES; CRUSTACEANS; CURIUM ISOTOPES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DECAPODS; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INVERTEBRATES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS; ISOTOPES; MANAGEMENT; MASS TRANSFER; MATERIALS; MONITORING; MUTATIONS; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PLANTS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; POLONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; RADIOISOTOPES; SEAS; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; SURFACE WATERS; TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES; UNITED KINGDOM ORGANIZATIONS; VERTEBRATES; WASTE DISPOSAL; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; 520302* - Environment, Aquatic- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport- Aquatic Ecosystems & Food Chains- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
6604164
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Availability:
MAFF, Directorate of Fisheries Research, Pakefield Rd., Lowestoft, Suffolk NR33 OHT.
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 78
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

None. Fisheries Research. Report of the Director of Fisheries Research 1981-82. United Kingdom: N. p., 1984. Web.
None. Fisheries Research. Report of the Director of Fisheries Research 1981-82. United Kingdom.
None. 1984. "Fisheries Research. Report of the Director of Fisheries Research 1981-82." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6604164,
title = {Fisheries Research. Report of the Director of Fisheries Research 1981-82}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {The Fisheries Research Laboratory, Lowestoft report on extensive programme of environmental monitoring in the region of major liquid radioactive waste discharges at Sellafield, Cardiff, Hartlepool and Heysham. Exposure pathways are identified and a possible increase in radiation exposure from mollusc consumption near Sellafield investigated. The AEP group advise BNFL and the CEGB on the discharge of wastes into the sea and possible effects on the aquatic environment. The distribution in the sea of cesium 137, strontium 90, plutonium 239/240 from Sellafield discharges is investigated. Detailed studies of the oxidation states of the transuranium elements in seawater at different depths have been initiated and compared with oxidation states at the time of discharge. Seabed cores have been analysed to investigate the incorporation of americium and plutonium and their adsorption onto deep sea sediments. The accumulation of radionuclides in algae and lobsters is studied and the effects of different doses arising from radionuclides on the growth of fish populations were investigated. Cytological studies of fish gonads and testes revealed chromosomal aberrations.}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1984}
month = {Jan}
}