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Applicability of smaller than Charpy specimens for fracture toughness characterization with the VTT method

Abstract

The term fracture toughness usually refers to the linear elastic fracture resistance parameter K{sub IC}. In the case of structural steels, the estimation of K{sub IC} is limited to the lower shelf of toughness or require extremely large specimens. This specimen size requirement has been one major obstacle for applying fracture mechanics in structural integrity assessment outside aviation, nuclear and off-shore industries. During the last decade, a statistical data treatment methodology, based on a micro-mechanistic cleavage fracture model, combined with elastic plastic finite element analysis has enabled the fracture toughness to be characterized with small specimens in the ductile-to-brittle transition region. The methodology is known as the VTT method or the Master Curve procedure. The development has led to a new testing standard for fracture toughness testing of ferritic steels in the transition range. Here, the premises for the methodology are described and its validity range is discussed. Presently the methodology has been validated for as small as 10.10 mm{sup 2} bend specimens, but the use of even smaller specimens is under investigation. Specifically, results obtained with three different sub-Charpy specimen configurations are presented and discussed. (author) 5 refs, 5 figs, 3 tabs
Authors:
Wallin, K; Valo, M; Planman, T; Rintamaa, R [1] 
  1. VTT Manufacturing Technology, Espoo (Finland)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IWG-LMNPP-97/2; CONF-9709288-
Reference Number:
SCA: 220200; 420500; PA: AIX-29:056131; EDB-98:113130; SN: 98002020679
Resource Relation:
Conference: IAEA specialists meeting on irradiation effects and mitigation, Vladimir (Russian Federation), 15-19 Sep 1997; Other Information: DN: 5 refs, 5 figs, 3 tabs; PBD: 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Irradiation effects and mitigation. Proceedings of the IAEA Specialists Meeting. Working material; PB: 398 p.
Subject:
22 NUCLEAR REACTOR TECHNOLOGY; 42 ENGINEERING NOT INCLUDED IN OTHER CATEGORIES; CHARPY TEST; DUCTILE-BRITTLE TRANSITIONS; ELASTICITY; FINITE ELEMENT METHOD; FRACTURE PROPERTIES; FRACTURES; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; STATISTICAL MODELS; STEELS
OSTI ID:
660210
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria). International Working Group on Life Management of Nuclear Power Plants
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE99603704; TRN: XA9847940056131
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE99603704
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
pp. 342-351
Announcement Date:
Nov 18, 1998

Citation Formats

Wallin, K, Valo, M, Planman, T, and Rintamaa, R. Applicability of smaller than Charpy specimens for fracture toughness characterization with the VTT method. IAEA: N. p., 1997. Web.
Wallin, K, Valo, M, Planman, T, & Rintamaa, R. Applicability of smaller than Charpy specimens for fracture toughness characterization with the VTT method. IAEA.
Wallin, K, Valo, M, Planman, T, and Rintamaa, R. 1997. "Applicability of smaller than Charpy specimens for fracture toughness characterization with the VTT method." IAEA.
@misc{etde_660210,
title = {Applicability of smaller than Charpy specimens for fracture toughness characterization with the VTT method}
author = {Wallin, K, Valo, M, Planman, T, and Rintamaa, R}
abstractNote = {The term fracture toughness usually refers to the linear elastic fracture resistance parameter K{sub IC}. In the case of structural steels, the estimation of K{sub IC} is limited to the lower shelf of toughness or require extremely large specimens. This specimen size requirement has been one major obstacle for applying fracture mechanics in structural integrity assessment outside aviation, nuclear and off-shore industries. During the last decade, a statistical data treatment methodology, based on a micro-mechanistic cleavage fracture model, combined with elastic plastic finite element analysis has enabled the fracture toughness to be characterized with small specimens in the ductile-to-brittle transition region. The methodology is known as the VTT method or the Master Curve procedure. The development has led to a new testing standard for fracture toughness testing of ferritic steels in the transition range. Here, the premises for the methodology are described and its validity range is discussed. Presently the methodology has been validated for as small as 10.10 mm{sup 2} bend specimens, but the use of even smaller specimens is under investigation. Specifically, results obtained with three different sub-Charpy specimen configurations are presented and discussed. (author) 5 refs, 5 figs, 3 tabs}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1997}
month = {Dec}
}