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Effective use of proportional-integral controllers for stabilization and tuning of load-frequency control systems

Abstract

In load-frequency control loops of electric power systems, the use of purely integral controllers to eliminate steady-state frequency deviations is a well established practice. However, the use of controllers which have only integral action always make transient behaviour worse, as compared to proportional controllers. Integral action for steady-state error elimination should be introduced in parallel with proportional action, thus forming a Proportional-Integral (PI) Controller. In this work a systematic procedure for including and setting of PI controllers in load-frequency control systems is suggested. An example is included, in which the procedure is illustrated, and a comparison between the result obtained with a PI controller and that obtained with a purely integral controller is made. It is verified that the PI controller, besides eliminating the steady-state frequency deviation, gives a better transient behaviour. (author) 5 refs., 6 figs.
Authors:
Coelho, Carlos Alberto D [1] 
  1. Escola Federal de Engenharia de Itajuba, MG (Brazil). Dept. de Eletronica
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1994
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
ETDE-BR-0029; CONF-9405393-
Reference Number:
SCA: 240100; PA: BR-98:0R0011; EDB-98:082282; SN: 98001979828
Resource Relation:
Conference: 4. SEPOPE: symposium of specialists in electric operational and expansion planning, 4. SEPOPE: simposio de especialistas em planejamento da operacao e expansao eletrica, Belo Horizonte (Brazil), 23-27 May 1994; Other Information: PBD: 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Technical papers presented at the 4. symposium of specialists in electric operational and expansion planning. v. 2; PB: 351 p.; Artigos tecnicos apresentados no 4. simposio de especialistas em planejamento da operacao e expansao eletrica. v. 2
Subject:
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; STABILITY; OPERATION; POWER SYSTEMS; CONTROL SYSTEMS; ELECTRIC CONTROLLERS; FREQUENCY RESPONSE TESTING
OSTI ID:
659473
Research Organizations:
Itaipu Binacional, Foz do Iguacu, Puerto Rico (Brazil); ELETROBRAS, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)
Country of Origin:
Brazil
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98765511; TRN: BR98R0011
Availability:
OSTI as DE98765511
Submitting Site:
BR
Size:
pp. 55-60
Announcement Date:
Aug 26, 1998

Citation Formats

Coelho, Carlos Alberto D. Effective use of proportional-integral controllers for stabilization and tuning of load-frequency control systems. Brazil: N. p., 1994. Web.
Coelho, Carlos Alberto D. Effective use of proportional-integral controllers for stabilization and tuning of load-frequency control systems. Brazil.
Coelho, Carlos Alberto D. 1994. "Effective use of proportional-integral controllers for stabilization and tuning of load-frequency control systems." Brazil.
@misc{etde_659473,
title = {Effective use of proportional-integral controllers for stabilization and tuning of load-frequency control systems}
author = {Coelho, Carlos Alberto D}
abstractNote = {In load-frequency control loops of electric power systems, the use of purely integral controllers to eliminate steady-state frequency deviations is a well established practice. However, the use of controllers which have only integral action always make transient behaviour worse, as compared to proportional controllers. Integral action for steady-state error elimination should be introduced in parallel with proportional action, thus forming a Proportional-Integral (PI) Controller. In this work a systematic procedure for including and setting of PI controllers in load-frequency control systems is suggested. An example is included, in which the procedure is illustrated, and a comparison between the result obtained with a PI controller and that obtained with a purely integral controller is made. It is verified that the PI controller, besides eliminating the steady-state frequency deviation, gives a better transient behaviour. (author) 5 refs., 6 figs.}
place = {Brazil}
year = {1994}
month = {Dec}
}