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Selection and use of fire-resistant hydraulic fluids for underground mining equipment. [Oil-in-water emulsions; water-in-oil emulsions; phosphate esters; chlorinated hydrocarbons]

Abstract

During the initial introduction of fire-resistant fluids to the Canadian underground mining industry, all hydraulic systems for which they were being considered were originally designed for operation with mineral oil. This meant that each system had to be individually examined and assessed with regard to its suitability in terms of acceptable component life and operation, at the same time as the selection of a fluid was being undertaken. Fluid selection by cost differential, toxicity content and fire resistancy was narrowed to types HFB and HFC, with HFB water-in-oil emulsion being the preferred fluid based on performance characteristics. By incorporating British mining industry experience and superior fluid types with practical trials, it was found that by modifing the design of some systems and slightly derating the operational parameters of individual components, it was possible to obtain a system performance comparable to that obtained when mineral oil was being used.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Feb 01, 1981
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-81-047163
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: CIM Bull.; (Canada); Journal Volume: 74:826
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT; WORKING FLUIDS; MINING EQUIPMENT; UNDERGROUND MINING; FIRE RESISTANCE; EMULSIONS; FILTRATION; GLYCOLS; ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTERS; PUMPS; VALVES; ALCOHOLS; COLLOIDS; CONTROL EQUIPMENT; DISPERSIONS; EQUIPMENT; ESTERS; FLOW REGULATORS; FLUIDS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; MINING; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; 420206* - Engineering- Mining & Drilling Equipment & Facilities- (1980-1989)
OSTI ID:
6582753
Research Organizations:
Production Supply Co., Ltd., Vancouver, British Columbia
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: CIBUB
Submitting Site:
TIC
Size:
Pages: 69-71
Announcement Date:
Apr 01, 1981

Citation Formats

Harrison, A J. Selection and use of fire-resistant hydraulic fluids for underground mining equipment. [Oil-in-water emulsions; water-in-oil emulsions; phosphate esters; chlorinated hydrocarbons]. Canada: N. p., 1981. Web.
Harrison, A J. Selection and use of fire-resistant hydraulic fluids for underground mining equipment. [Oil-in-water emulsions; water-in-oil emulsions; phosphate esters; chlorinated hydrocarbons]. Canada.
Harrison, A J. 1981. "Selection and use of fire-resistant hydraulic fluids for underground mining equipment. [Oil-in-water emulsions; water-in-oil emulsions; phosphate esters; chlorinated hydrocarbons]." Canada.
@misc{etde_6582753,
title = {Selection and use of fire-resistant hydraulic fluids for underground mining equipment. [Oil-in-water emulsions; water-in-oil emulsions; phosphate esters; chlorinated hydrocarbons]}
author = {Harrison, A J}
abstractNote = {During the initial introduction of fire-resistant fluids to the Canadian underground mining industry, all hydraulic systems for which they were being considered were originally designed for operation with mineral oil. This meant that each system had to be individually examined and assessed with regard to its suitability in terms of acceptable component life and operation, at the same time as the selection of a fluid was being undertaken. Fluid selection by cost differential, toxicity content and fire resistancy was narrowed to types HFB and HFC, with HFB water-in-oil emulsion being the preferred fluid based on performance characteristics. By incorporating British mining industry experience and superior fluid types with practical trials, it was found that by modifing the design of some systems and slightly derating the operational parameters of individual components, it was possible to obtain a system performance comparable to that obtained when mineral oil was being used.}
journal = []
volume = {74:826}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Canada}
year = {1981}
month = {Feb}
}