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Compositional thermodynamic model of asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes; Modelisation thermodynamique compositionnelle de la floculation des bruts asphalteniques

Abstract

The aim of this work is to propose to the oil industry a compositional thermodynamic model able to predict the operating conditions which induce asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes. In this study, various analytical methods (calorimetry, elemental analysis, {sup 13}C nuclear magnetic resonance, neutron diffusion,...) have been used in order to get a better description of the asphaltene fraction to infer its flocculation mechanism. The proposed model describes this flocculation as a thermodynamic transition inducing the formation of a new liquid phase with a high asphaltene content and formed by all the components initially in the crude: the asphaltene deposit. Asphaltenes are represented as a pseudo-component essentially made of carbon and hydrogen. The analytical modelling of the F11-F20 light fraction is the one proposed by Jaubert (1993). The F20+ heavy fraction is represented by four pseudo-components, their physical properties are calculated using the group contribution methods of Avaullee (1995) and of Rogalski and Neau (1990). The Peng-Robinson equation of state (1976) combined with the Abdoul and Peneloux group contribution mixing rules (1989) is used in order to restitute the gas-liquid-asphaltene deposit phase equilibria. This model not being able to compute flocculation conditions on a predictive manner, the method consists in  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Dec 02, 1997
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
IFP-44229
Reference Number:
SCA: 023000; 020300; PA: FRC-98:004978; EDB-98:104773; SN: 98002000055
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These (D. es Sc.); PBD: 2 Dec 1997
Subject:
02 PETROLEUM; ASPHALTENES; FLOCCULATION; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; CARBON 13; PYROLYSIS; LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; THERMODYNAMIC MODEL; PETROLEUM FRACTIONS; EXTRACTION; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; VALIDATION
OSTI ID:
655578
Research Organizations:
Institut Francais du Petrole (IFP), 92 - Rueil-Malmaison (France); Institut National Polytechnique, 54 - Nancy (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98775506; TRN: FR9804978
Availability:
OSTI as DE98775506
Submitting Site:
FR
Size:
183 p.
Announcement Date:
Oct 30, 1998

Citation Formats

Szewczyk, V. Compositional thermodynamic model of asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes; Modelisation thermodynamique compositionnelle de la floculation des bruts asphalteniques. France: N. p., 1997. Web.
Szewczyk, V. Compositional thermodynamic model of asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes; Modelisation thermodynamique compositionnelle de la floculation des bruts asphalteniques. France.
Szewczyk, V. 1997. "Compositional thermodynamic model of asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes; Modelisation thermodynamique compositionnelle de la floculation des bruts asphalteniques." France.
@misc{etde_655578,
title = {Compositional thermodynamic model of asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes; Modelisation thermodynamique compositionnelle de la floculation des bruts asphalteniques}
author = {Szewczyk, V}
abstractNote = {The aim of this work is to propose to the oil industry a compositional thermodynamic model able to predict the operating conditions which induce asphaltenes flocculation out of crudes. In this study, various analytical methods (calorimetry, elemental analysis, {sup 13}C nuclear magnetic resonance, neutron diffusion,...) have been used in order to get a better description of the asphaltene fraction to infer its flocculation mechanism. The proposed model describes this flocculation as a thermodynamic transition inducing the formation of a new liquid phase with a high asphaltene content and formed by all the components initially in the crude: the asphaltene deposit. Asphaltenes are represented as a pseudo-component essentially made of carbon and hydrogen. The analytical modelling of the F11-F20 light fraction is the one proposed by Jaubert (1993). The F20+ heavy fraction is represented by four pseudo-components, their physical properties are calculated using the group contribution methods of Avaullee (1995) and of Rogalski and Neau (1990). The Peng-Robinson equation of state (1976) combined with the Abdoul and Peneloux group contribution mixing rules (1989) is used in order to restitute the gas-liquid-asphaltene deposit phase equilibria. This model not being able to compute flocculation conditions on a predictive manner, the method consists in fitting some physical properties of the pseudo-components introduced in the analytical representation of the asphaltene crudes. he obtained results show results show that the proposed flocculation model is then well adapted to the description of the thermodynamic properties (saturation pressures, relative volumes, flocculation curves) of asphaltene crudes within a relatively large range of temperature (30-150 deg C) and pressure (0.1-50 MPa), covering the majority of conditions met in oil production. (author) 109 refs.}
place = {France}
year = {1997}
month = {Dec}
}