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Biotechnology and hazardous waste treatment; Part 1. The state of the art

Abstract

There is considerable speculation regarding the use of biotechnology for improving the treatment of hazardous waste. Biotechnology may be able to improve waste treatment capabilities by overcoming the limits of biological treatment (bioremediation). The contaminant is usually one of the sources of food and energy for the organisms thriving in the contaminated environment. The viability of these organisms is controlled by several environmental factors, notably, nutrient, water, oxygen, temperature and pH levels; the presence of toxic organic compounds, metals, or high salt content can inhibit their activities. Carbon:nitrogen:phosphorous ratios must be monitored to assure that only the contaminant is the limiting nutrient. Several innovative bioremediation practices which can be considered biotechnological are being tested: anaerobic dehalogenation of PCBs and DDT; cometabolic degradation; denitrification; and gene amplification.
Authors:
Stroo, H F [1] 
  1. Remediation Technologies, Inc., Kent, WA (USA)
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 1990
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
CANM-90-006527; EDB-90-158616
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Environmental and Waste Management World; (Canada); Journal Volume: 4:4
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; WASTE PROCESSING; BIOTECHNOLOGY; MICROORGANISMS; POLLUTION CONTROL; PUBLIC HEALTH; WASTE DISPOSAL; CONTROL; MANAGEMENT; PROCESSING; WASTE MANAGEMENT; 540000* - Environment- (1990-)
OSTI ID:
6540234
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0835-3778; CODEN: EWMWE
Submitting Site:
CANM
Size:
Pages: 5-8
Announcement Date:
Nov 01, 1990

Citation Formats

Stroo, H F. Biotechnology and hazardous waste treatment; Part 1. The state of the art. Canada: N. p., 1990. Web.
Stroo, H F. Biotechnology and hazardous waste treatment; Part 1. The state of the art. Canada.
Stroo, H F. 1990. "Biotechnology and hazardous waste treatment; Part 1. The state of the art." Canada.
@misc{etde_6540234,
title = {Biotechnology and hazardous waste treatment; Part 1. The state of the art}
author = {Stroo, H F}
abstractNote = {There is considerable speculation regarding the use of biotechnology for improving the treatment of hazardous waste. Biotechnology may be able to improve waste treatment capabilities by overcoming the limits of biological treatment (bioremediation). The contaminant is usually one of the sources of food and energy for the organisms thriving in the contaminated environment. The viability of these organisms is controlled by several environmental factors, notably, nutrient, water, oxygen, temperature and pH levels; the presence of toxic organic compounds, metals, or high salt content can inhibit their activities. Carbon:nitrogen:phosphorous ratios must be monitored to assure that only the contaminant is the limiting nutrient. Several innovative bioremediation practices which can be considered biotechnological are being tested: anaerobic dehalogenation of PCBs and DDT; cometabolic degradation; denitrification; and gene amplification.}
journal = []
volume = {4:4}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Canada}
year = {1990}
month = {Apr}
}