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Studies on the preparation of immobilized enzymes by radio-polymerization, 10. Preparation of. beta. -galactosidase and its utilization for the continuous determination of lactose. [Gamma radiation]

Abstract

..beta..-Galactosidase of E. coli origin was immobilized in the form of beads by the radiopolymerization of different combinations of monomers using a gamma irradiation technique. With the dialysed enzyme, recoveries of over 300 % could be obtained on suitable monomer combinations containing magnesium and sodium acrylates. The recovery of the enzyme also depended on the irradiation time. The immobilized enzyme had better pH and temperature stability and was less affected by the presence of metal ions in the medium, compared to the native enzyme. The optimum pH and temperatures of the immobilized enzyme were different from those of the native enzyme and were 7.0 to 7.5 and 50 deg C respectively. The immobilized enzyme was used in a column for the continuous determination of lactose with a standard type autoanalyser. Good linearity could be observed even up to 3% lactose in the sample.
Authors:
Amarakone, S P; [1]  Hayashi, Toru; Kawashima, Koji
  1. Ceylon Inst. of Scientific and Industrial Research, Colombo (Sri Lanka)
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1983
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-15-058306; EDB-84-168517
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Shokuhin Sogo Kenkyusho Kenkyu Hokoku; (Japan); Journal Volume: 42
Subject:
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; GALACTOSIDASE; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; LACTOSE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL PREPARATION; ESCHERICHIA COLI; GAMMA RADIATION; IMMOBILIZED ENZYMES; IRRADIATION; PH VALUE; POLYMERIZATION; RECOVERY; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TIME DEPENDENCE; BACTERIA; CARBOHYDRATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; DISACCHARIDES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENZYMES; GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES; HYDROLASES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MICROORGANISMS; O-GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; RADIATION CHEMISTRY; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; SACCHARIDES; SYNTHESIS; 400600* - Radiation Chemistry
OSTI ID:
6491305
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: SSKKC
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 87-96
Announcement Date:
Sep 01, 1984

Citation Formats

Amarakone, S P, Hayashi, Toru, and Kawashima, Koji. Studies on the preparation of immobilized enzymes by radio-polymerization, 10. Preparation of. beta. -galactosidase and its utilization for the continuous determination of lactose. [Gamma radiation]. Japan: N. p., 1983. Web.
Amarakone, S P, Hayashi, Toru, & Kawashima, Koji. Studies on the preparation of immobilized enzymes by radio-polymerization, 10. Preparation of. beta. -galactosidase and its utilization for the continuous determination of lactose. [Gamma radiation]. Japan.
Amarakone, S P, Hayashi, Toru, and Kawashima, Koji. 1983. "Studies on the preparation of immobilized enzymes by radio-polymerization, 10. Preparation of. beta. -galactosidase and its utilization for the continuous determination of lactose. [Gamma radiation]." Japan.
@misc{etde_6491305,
title = {Studies on the preparation of immobilized enzymes by radio-polymerization, 10. Preparation of. beta. -galactosidase and its utilization for the continuous determination of lactose. [Gamma radiation]}
author = {Amarakone, S P, Hayashi, Toru, and Kawashima, Koji}
abstractNote = {..beta..-Galactosidase of E. coli origin was immobilized in the form of beads by the radiopolymerization of different combinations of monomers using a gamma irradiation technique. With the dialysed enzyme, recoveries of over 300 % could be obtained on suitable monomer combinations containing magnesium and sodium acrylates. The recovery of the enzyme also depended on the irradiation time. The immobilized enzyme had better pH and temperature stability and was less affected by the presence of metal ions in the medium, compared to the native enzyme. The optimum pH and temperatures of the immobilized enzyme were different from those of the native enzyme and were 7.0 to 7.5 and 50 deg C respectively. The immobilized enzyme was used in a column for the continuous determination of lactose with a standard type autoanalyser. Good linearity could be observed even up to 3% lactose in the sample.}
journal = []
volume = {42}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1983}
month = {Mar}
}