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Plasma and controlled thermonuclear reaction

Abstract

The principle and prospects are given of three methods of achieving controlled thermonuclear reaction. The original and so far most promising TOKAMAK method is presented invented in the USSR. Another method is the heating of a sphere about 1 mm in diameter from a mixture of deuterium and tritium by focused laser light from all sides. The third method consists in continuous plasma heating. A rope-like plasma discharge at a temperature of more than a million K results in the gas from microwave oscillations. The discharge is placed in a magnetic field and the ion temperature is increased by magneto-acoustic waves. A reactor is proposed operating on this principle and problems are pointed out which will have to be resolved.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1980
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-12-586857; EDB-81-083755
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Veda Tech. SSSR; (Czechoslovakia); Journal Volume: 8:3; Other Information: Paper submitted to the Nobel Foundation at a prize awarding ceremony in Stockholm, 8 Dec 1978
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; REVIEWS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; HIGH-FREQUENCY DISCHARGES; HOT PLASMA; LASER IMPLOSIONS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTIONS; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; DOCUMENT TYPES; ELECTRIC DISCHARGES; IMPLOSIONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; PLASMA; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; 700104* - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Plasma Kinetics-Experimental- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
6477088
Country of Origin:
Serbia and Montenegro
Language:
Czech
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: VDTCA
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 123-129
Announcement Date:
Mar 01, 1981

Citation Formats

Kapitsa, P. Plasma and controlled thermonuclear reaction. Serbia and Montenegro: N. p., 1980. Web.
Kapitsa, P. Plasma and controlled thermonuclear reaction. Serbia and Montenegro.
Kapitsa, P. 1980. "Plasma and controlled thermonuclear reaction." Serbia and Montenegro.
@misc{etde_6477088,
title = {Plasma and controlled thermonuclear reaction}
author = {Kapitsa, P}
abstractNote = {The principle and prospects are given of three methods of achieving controlled thermonuclear reaction. The original and so far most promising TOKAMAK method is presented invented in the USSR. Another method is the heating of a sphere about 1 mm in diameter from a mixture of deuterium and tritium by focused laser light from all sides. The third method consists in continuous plasma heating. A rope-like plasma discharge at a temperature of more than a million K results in the gas from microwave oscillations. The discharge is placed in a magnetic field and the ion temperature is increased by magneto-acoustic waves. A reactor is proposed operating on this principle and problems are pointed out which will have to be resolved.}
journal = []
volume = {8:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Serbia and Montenegro}
year = {1980}
month = {Jun}
}