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Modifications of S-phase cell distribution in the intestinal crypts after multiple daily fractionation

Abstract

The effects obtained by multiple daily fractionation (3 Gy x2 or 3 Gy x2x2) on the distribution of S-phase cells along the crypt of the small intestine were investigated. The frequency of labelled cell distribution was reduced at early intervals; then the proliferating compartment gradually extended to the villus junctions. During recovery labelled cell frequency in the lower half of the crypts returned to control levels, while labelled cells were present in the differentiating area. With lower total dose modifications were milder and, as early as 72 h before exposure, distribution was already similar to controls. Invertase activity showed an initial increase and a higher reduction during acute damage when fractionation with higher doses was used. A lack of return to normal activity was present even 11 days after exposure when, however, the characteristic circadian pattern was observed.
Authors:
Becciolini, A; Cremonini, D; Fabbrica, D; Balzi, M [1] 
  1. Florence Univ. (Italy). Ist. di Radiologia
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1983
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-15-063860; EDB-84-186923
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Acta Radiol., Oncol., Radiat. Ther., Phys. Biol.; (Sweden); Journal Volume: 22:6
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; CRYPT CELLS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CELL PROLIFERATION; ABDOMEN; BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY; FEMALES; FRACTIONATED IRRADIATION; PARTIAL BODY IRRADIATION; RADIATION DOSES; RATS; SMALL INTESTINE; STATISTICAL DATA; ANIMAL CELLS; ANIMALS; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BODY; BODY AREAS; DATA; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM; DOSES; EXTERNAL IRRADIATION; GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT; INFORMATION; INTESTINES; IRRADIATION; MAMMALS; NUMERICAL DATA; ORGANS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RECOVERY; RODENTS; SOMATIC CELLS; VERTEBRATES; 560152* - Radiation Effects on Animals- Animals
OSTI ID:
6411359
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: AROBD
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 441-448
Announcement Date:
Oct 01, 1984

Citation Formats

Becciolini, A, Cremonini, D, Fabbrica, D, and Balzi, M. Modifications of S-phase cell distribution in the intestinal crypts after multiple daily fractionation. Sweden: N. p., 1983. Web.
Becciolini, A, Cremonini, D, Fabbrica, D, & Balzi, M. Modifications of S-phase cell distribution in the intestinal crypts after multiple daily fractionation. Sweden.
Becciolini, A, Cremonini, D, Fabbrica, D, and Balzi, M. 1983. "Modifications of S-phase cell distribution in the intestinal crypts after multiple daily fractionation." Sweden.
@misc{etde_6411359,
title = {Modifications of S-phase cell distribution in the intestinal crypts after multiple daily fractionation}
author = {Becciolini, A, Cremonini, D, Fabbrica, D, and Balzi, M}
abstractNote = {The effects obtained by multiple daily fractionation (3 Gy x2 or 3 Gy x2x2) on the distribution of S-phase cells along the crypt of the small intestine were investigated. The frequency of labelled cell distribution was reduced at early intervals; then the proliferating compartment gradually extended to the villus junctions. During recovery labelled cell frequency in the lower half of the crypts returned to control levels, while labelled cells were present in the differentiating area. With lower total dose modifications were milder and, as early as 72 h before exposure, distribution was already similar to controls. Invertase activity showed an initial increase and a higher reduction during acute damage when fractionation with higher doses was used. A lack of return to normal activity was present even 11 days after exposure when, however, the characteristic circadian pattern was observed.}
journal = []
volume = {22:6}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1983}
month = {Jan}
}