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Damage symptoms of plants due to PAN exposure

Abstract

In order to identify the cause of plant damage which differed from that by ozone, a series of exposure experiments was carried out on Beta vulgaris, Japanese radish, French bean, luthern, tomato, and spinach in a controlled weather room by artificially synthesized PAN (peroxyacetyl nitrate). The damage appeared generally on younger leaves as a lustering and bronzing on the lower surface; there was a specific symptom in which the interveinary part of the lower surface depressed, leaving the veins in relief. At higher concentrations of PAN, damages appeared on the upper surface of leaves, however, bronzing and lustering were clearer during exposure to lower concentrations of PAN. The position of the leaves and the part of a leaf which was damaged were constant in the petunia, morning glory, and tobacco. There was a hyperbolic relationship between the concentration of PAN and the time period of appearance of the damage as was seen during sulfur dioxide and ozone exposures.
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1974
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-86-055223
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Taiki Osen Gakkaishi; (Japan); Journal Volume: 9:2
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; LEAVES; PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES; PEROXYACETYL NITRATE; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; TOXICITY; AGE DEPENDENCE; AIR POLLUTION; BEETS; CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERES; HERBS; NICOTIANA; PHASEOLUS; RADISHES; SPINACH; SYMPTOMS; TOMATOES; ATMOSPHERES; BACTERIA; ESTERS; FOOD; FRUITS; LEGUMINOSAE; MICROORGANISMS; NITRATES; NITRIC ACID ESTERS; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLANTS; POLLUTION; RHIZOBIUM; VEGETABLES; 560303* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Plants- (-1987); 500200 - Environment, Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
6384331
Research Organizations:
Tokyo Metropolitan Research Institute for Environmental Protection, Japan
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: TOSGD
Submitting Site:
JMT
Size:
Pages: 363-364
Announcement Date:
Mar 01, 1986

Citation Formats

Nouchi, I, Sawada, T, Ohashi, T, and Odaira, T. Damage symptoms of plants due to PAN exposure. Japan: N. p., 1974. Web.
Nouchi, I, Sawada, T, Ohashi, T, & Odaira, T. Damage symptoms of plants due to PAN exposure. Japan.
Nouchi, I, Sawada, T, Ohashi, T, and Odaira, T. 1974. "Damage symptoms of plants due to PAN exposure." Japan.
@misc{etde_6384331,
title = {Damage symptoms of plants due to PAN exposure}
author = {Nouchi, I, Sawada, T, Ohashi, T, and Odaira, T}
abstractNote = {In order to identify the cause of plant damage which differed from that by ozone, a series of exposure experiments was carried out on Beta vulgaris, Japanese radish, French bean, luthern, tomato, and spinach in a controlled weather room by artificially synthesized PAN (peroxyacetyl nitrate). The damage appeared generally on younger leaves as a lustering and bronzing on the lower surface; there was a specific symptom in which the interveinary part of the lower surface depressed, leaving the veins in relief. At higher concentrations of PAN, damages appeared on the upper surface of leaves, however, bronzing and lustering were clearer during exposure to lower concentrations of PAN. The position of the leaves and the part of a leaf which was damaged were constant in the petunia, morning glory, and tobacco. There was a hyperbolic relationship between the concentration of PAN and the time period of appearance of the damage as was seen during sulfur dioxide and ozone exposures.}
journal = []
volume = {9:2}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Japan}
year = {1974}
month = {Nov}
}