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Modeling fuel cell stack systems

Abstract

A technique for modeling fuel cell stacks is presented along with the results from an investigation designed to test the validity of the technique. The technique was specifically designed so that models developed using it can be used to determine the fundamental thermal-physical behavior of a fuel cell stack for any operating and design configuration. Such models would be useful tools for investigating fuel cell power system parameters. The modeling technique can be applied to any type of fuel cell stack for which performance data is available for a laboratory scale single cell. Use of the technique is demonstrated by generating sample results for a model of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) stack consisting of 125 cells each with an active area of 150 cm{sup 2}. A PEMFC stack was also used in the verification investigation. This stack consisted of four cells, each with an active area of 50 cm{sup 2}. Results from the verification investigation indicate that models developed using the technique are capable of accurately predicting fuel cell stack performance. (orig.)
Authors:
Lee, J H; [1]  Lalk, T R [2] 
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  2. Dept. of Mech. Eng., Texas A and M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
Publication Date:
Jun 15, 1998
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
SCA: 300501; PA: CHF-98:0GC630; EDB-98:087047; SN: 98001995367
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Power Sources; Journal Volume: 73; Journal Issue: 2; Other Information: PBD: 15 Jun 1998
Subject:
30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; FUEL CELLS; DESIGN
OSTI ID:
635731
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: JPSODZ; ISSN 0378-7753; TRN: CH98GC630
Submitting Site:
CHF
Size:
pp. 229-241
Announcement Date:
Sep 09, 1998

Citation Formats

Lee, J H, and Lalk, T R. Modeling fuel cell stack systems. Switzerland: N. p., 1998. Web. doi:10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02812-7.
Lee, J H, & Lalk, T R. Modeling fuel cell stack systems. Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02812-7
Lee, J H, and Lalk, T R. 1998. "Modeling fuel cell stack systems." Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02812-7.
@misc{etde_635731,
title = {Modeling fuel cell stack systems}
author = {Lee, J H, and Lalk, T R}
abstractNote = {A technique for modeling fuel cell stacks is presented along with the results from an investigation designed to test the validity of the technique. The technique was specifically designed so that models developed using it can be used to determine the fundamental thermal-physical behavior of a fuel cell stack for any operating and design configuration. Such models would be useful tools for investigating fuel cell power system parameters. The modeling technique can be applied to any type of fuel cell stack for which performance data is available for a laboratory scale single cell. Use of the technique is demonstrated by generating sample results for a model of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) stack consisting of 125 cells each with an active area of 150 cm{sup 2}. A PEMFC stack was also used in the verification investigation. This stack consisted of four cells, each with an active area of 50 cm{sup 2}. Results from the verification investigation indicate that models developed using the technique are capable of accurately predicting fuel cell stack performance. (orig.)}
doi = {10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02812-7}
journal = []
issue = {2}
volume = {73}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {1998}
month = {Jun}
}