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The new Schonland PIXE microprobe and applications to geological and archaeological samples

Abstract

The new positive ion microprobe at the Schonland Centre is described and details are given of its configuration, its imaging system and software. In a unique configuration, the microprobe has access to two accelerators, a 6 MV EN tandem and a 2.5 MV single-ended machine. The imaging system uses a CAMAC based system and runs on a personal computer under OS/2. The implementation of PIXE and treatment of thick-target data are presented. Applications discussed are analysis of tin artifacts from the prehistory of metallurgy in South Africa; a diamond-containing rock; carbonado, gold contained in pyrite and cogenetic minerals included in diamond. (orig.).
Authors:
Przybylowicz, W J; Watterson, J I.W.; Annegarn, H J; Connell, S H; Fearick, R W; Andeweg, A H; Sellschop, J P.F. [1] 
  1. Schonland Research Centre for Nuclear Sciences, Univ. of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (South Africa)
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 1993
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-9207208-
Reference Number:
AIX-24-049001; EDB-93-092479
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B; (Netherlands); Journal Volume: 75:1-4; Conference: 6. international conference on particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE) and its analytical applications, Tokyo (Japan), 20-24 Jul 1992
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ARCHAEOLOGICAL SPECIMENS; ION MICROPROBE ANALYSIS; PIXE ANALYSIS; GEOLOGY; CULTURAL OBJECTS; DATA PROCESSING; DIAMONDS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GEOCHEMISTRY; GOLD ADDITIONS; MAPPING; METALLURGY; MINERALS; MULTI-ELEMENT ANALYSIS; PYRITE; TIN; ALLOYS; CARBON; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMISTRY; DATA; ELEMENTAL MINERALS; ELEMENTS; GOLD ALLOYS; INFORMATION; METALS; MICROANALYSIS; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NONMETALS; NUMERICAL DATA; PROCESSING; SULFIDE MINERALS; X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS; 400101* - Activation, Nuclear Reaction, Radiometric & Radiochemical Procedures; 540211 - Environment, Terrestrial- Basic Studies- Radiometric Techniques- (1990-)
OSTI ID:
6342268
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0168-583X; CODEN: NIMBEU
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
Pages: 539-543
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Przybylowicz, W J, Watterson, J I.W., Annegarn, H J, Connell, S H, Fearick, R W, Andeweg, A H, and Sellschop, J P.F. The new Schonland PIXE microprobe and applications to geological and archaeological samples. Netherlands: N. p., 1993. Web.
Przybylowicz, W J, Watterson, J I.W., Annegarn, H J, Connell, S H, Fearick, R W, Andeweg, A H, & Sellschop, J P.F. The new Schonland PIXE microprobe and applications to geological and archaeological samples. Netherlands.
Przybylowicz, W J, Watterson, J I.W., Annegarn, H J, Connell, S H, Fearick, R W, Andeweg, A H, and Sellschop, J P.F. 1993. "The new Schonland PIXE microprobe and applications to geological and archaeological samples." Netherlands.
@misc{etde_6342268,
title = {The new Schonland PIXE microprobe and applications to geological and archaeological samples}
author = {Przybylowicz, W J, Watterson, J I.W., Annegarn, H J, Connell, S H, Fearick, R W, Andeweg, A H, and Sellschop, J P.F.}
abstractNote = {The new positive ion microprobe at the Schonland Centre is described and details are given of its configuration, its imaging system and software. In a unique configuration, the microprobe has access to two accelerators, a 6 MV EN tandem and a 2.5 MV single-ended machine. The imaging system uses a CAMAC based system and runs on a personal computer under OS/2. The implementation of PIXE and treatment of thick-target data are presented. Applications discussed are analysis of tin artifacts from the prehistory of metallurgy in South Africa; a diamond-containing rock; carbonado, gold contained in pyrite and cogenetic minerals included in diamond. (orig.).}
journal = []
volume = {75:1-4}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {1993}
month = {Apr}
}