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Hydrolysis of lactose: a literature review

Abstract

Lactose is the sugar found in milk and whey. Its hydrolysis to glucose and galactose in milk would solve the problem of milk-intolerant people and in whey it would avoid environmental pollution and offer an interesting possibility of by-product utilization. The prepared sweet syrup has many potential applications in the food industry. Hydrolysis of lactose can be carried out by heating at low pH (acid hydrolysis) or by enzymatic catalysis with the enzyme (lactase or ..beta..-D-galactosidase) either free in solution or immobilized by one of the several enzyme immobilization methods which are abundant in the literature. Selection of the proper method depends on many factors: the nature of substrate, use of the final product, need for sanitary conditions, and, of course, capital and processing costs. 157 references.
Publication Date:
Feb 01, 1985
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-86-015423
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Process Biochem.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 20:1
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; LACTOSE; ACID HYDROLYSIS; ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS; BY-PRODUCTS; CAPITALIZED COST; CATALYSIS; ENVIRONMENT; FOOD INDUSTRY; GALACTOSE; GALACTOSIDASE; GLUCOSE; IMMOBILIZED ENZYMES; MILK; POLLUTION; REVIEWS; SUBSTRATES; USES; WHEY; ALDEHYDES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BODY FLUIDS; CARBOHYDRATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COST; DECOMPOSITION; DISACCHARIDES; DOCUMENT TYPES; ENZYMES; FOOD; GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES; HEXOSES; HYDROLASES; HYDROLYSIS; INDUSTRIAL WASTES; INDUSTRY; LYSIS; MATERIALS; MONOSACCHARIDES; O-GLYCOSYL HYDROLASES; OLIGOSACCHARIDES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SACCHARIDES; SOLVOLYSIS; WASTES; 090222* - Alcohol Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989); 140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
OSTI ID:
6317112
Research Organizations:
Univ. of Lund, Sweden
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: PRBCA
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 2-12
Announcement Date:
Nov 01, 1985

Citation Formats

Gekas, V, and Lopez-Leiva, M. Hydrolysis of lactose: a literature review. United Kingdom: N. p., 1985. Web.
Gekas, V, & Lopez-Leiva, M. Hydrolysis of lactose: a literature review. United Kingdom.
Gekas, V, and Lopez-Leiva, M. 1985. "Hydrolysis of lactose: a literature review." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6317112,
title = {Hydrolysis of lactose: a literature review}
author = {Gekas, V, and Lopez-Leiva, M}
abstractNote = {Lactose is the sugar found in milk and whey. Its hydrolysis to glucose and galactose in milk would solve the problem of milk-intolerant people and in whey it would avoid environmental pollution and offer an interesting possibility of by-product utilization. The prepared sweet syrup has many potential applications in the food industry. Hydrolysis of lactose can be carried out by heating at low pH (acid hydrolysis) or by enzymatic catalysis with the enzyme (lactase or ..beta..-D-galactosidase) either free in solution or immobilized by one of the several enzyme immobilization methods which are abundant in the literature. Selection of the proper method depends on many factors: the nature of substrate, use of the final product, need for sanitary conditions, and, of course, capital and processing costs. 157 references.}
journal = []
volume = {20:1}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1985}
month = {Feb}
}