You need JavaScript to view this

Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking schoolchildren

Abstract

Saliva cotinine concentrations in 569 non-smoking schoolchildren were strongly related to the smoking habits of their parents. When neither parent smoked the mean concentration was 0.44 ng/ml, rising to 3.38 ng/ml when both parents were cigarette smokers. Mothers smoking had a stronger influence than did fathers (p less than 0.01). In addition, there was a small independent effect of number of siblings who smoked (p less than 0.01). The dose of nicotine received from fathers smoking was estimated as equivalent to the active smoking of 30 cigarettes a year, that from mothers smoking as equivalent to smoking 50 cigarettes a year, and that from both parents smoking as equivalent to smoking 80 cigarettes a year. This unsolicited burden may be prolonged throughout childhood and poses a definite risk to health.
Publication Date:
Oct 05, 1985
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-86-027584
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Br. Med. J.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 6500
Subject:
63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; NICOTINE; BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION; TOBACCO SMOKES; HEALTH HAZARDS; AIR POLLUTION; CHILDREN; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; RISK ASSESSMENT; SALIVA; AEROSOLS; AGE GROUPS; ALKALOIDS; AMINES; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS; AZINES; AZOLES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BODY FLUIDS; COLLOIDS; DISPERSIONS; DRUGS; HAZARDS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; MATERIALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PARASYMPATHOLYTICS; PARASYMPATHOMIMETICS; POLLUTION; PYRIDINES; PYRROLES; PYRROLIDINES; RESIDUES; SMOKES; SOLS; 560306* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Man- (-1987)
OSTI ID:
6294488
Research Organizations:
Institute of Psychiatry, London, England
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: BMJOA
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 927-929
Announcement Date:
Dec 01, 1985

Citation Formats

Jarvis, M J, Russell, M A, Feyerabend, C, Eiser, J R, Morgan, M, Gammage, P, and Gray, E M. Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking schoolchildren. United Kingdom: N. p., 1985. Web.
Jarvis, M J, Russell, M A, Feyerabend, C, Eiser, J R, Morgan, M, Gammage, P, & Gray, E M. Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking schoolchildren. United Kingdom.
Jarvis, M J, Russell, M A, Feyerabend, C, Eiser, J R, Morgan, M, Gammage, P, and Gray, E M. 1985. "Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking schoolchildren." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_6294488,
title = {Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking schoolchildren}
author = {Jarvis, M J, Russell, M A, Feyerabend, C, Eiser, J R, Morgan, M, Gammage, P, and Gray, E M}
abstractNote = {Saliva cotinine concentrations in 569 non-smoking schoolchildren were strongly related to the smoking habits of their parents. When neither parent smoked the mean concentration was 0.44 ng/ml, rising to 3.38 ng/ml when both parents were cigarette smokers. Mothers smoking had a stronger influence than did fathers (p less than 0.01). In addition, there was a small independent effect of number of siblings who smoked (p less than 0.01). The dose of nicotine received from fathers smoking was estimated as equivalent to the active smoking of 30 cigarettes a year, that from mothers smoking as equivalent to smoking 50 cigarettes a year, and that from both parents smoking as equivalent to smoking 80 cigarettes a year. This unsolicited burden may be prolonged throughout childhood and poses a definite risk to health.}
journal = []
volume = {6500}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1985}
month = {Oct}
}