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Study on high concentration solar concentrator using a Fresnel lens with a secondary concentrator; Fresnel lens to niji shukokei wo mochiita solar chemistry yo kobairitsu shukokei ni kansuru kenkyu

Abstract

A high concentration light collection system for solar chemistry was devised by using an inexpensive Fresnel lens in a primary concentration system and a conical type concentrator in a secondary concentration system. A Fresnel lens alone would not achieve sufficiently high light collecting magnification to attain high temperatures because of restrictions in the opening angle as seen from a focus. Therefore, a secondary concentration system was installed on a focus for an attempt of stopping. Reflection plane of a three-dimensional compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) is a rotary parabolic plane, whose process is expensive because of its surface processing accuracy. Therefore, a conical type concentrator was employed as a secondary concentration system. This system may not be capable of achieving as high concentration as in the CPC, but its shape is simple and it is inexpensive. In its optimization, a complete black body surface placed in vacuum atmosphere was hypothesized as a light concentrating part for the secondary concentration system to calculate heat collecting efficiencies at respective temperature settings. Using simultaneously the secondary concentration system, rather than collecting heat by using a Fresnel lens alone, has attained as high value as from 5.99% (500 degC) to 43.47% (1400 degC). Economical high-temperature  More>>
Authors:
Aihara, T; Suzuki, A; Fujibayashi, K [1] 
  1. Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo (Japan)
Publication Date:
Nov 25, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
ETDE/JP-98753622; CONF-9711143-
Reference Number:
SCA: 141000; 140905; PA: JP-98:0G1096; EDB-98:072586; SN: 98001948786
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1997 JSES/JWEA joint conference, Taiyo/furyoku energy koen, Aichi (Japan), 28-29 Nov 1997; Other Information: PBD: 25 Nov 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of JSES/JWEA Joint Conference (1997); PB: 454 p.; Taiyo/Furyoku energy koen ronbunshu (1997)
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; SOLAR CONCENTRATORS; OPTICAL SYSTEMS; CONES; FRESNEL LENS; FOCUSING; SOLAR KILNS; SOLAR PROCESS HEAT; COMPOUND PARABOLIC CONCENTRATORS; POLISHING; ACCURACY; BLACKBODY RADIATION; CONCENTRATION RATIO
OSTI ID:
625360
Research Organizations:
Japan Solar Energy Society, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98753622; TRN: JN98G1096
Availability:
Available from Japan Solar Energy Society, 44-14, Yoyogi 2-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo,(Japan); OSTI as DE98753622
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 321-324
Announcement Date:
Jul 30, 1998

Citation Formats

Aihara, T, Suzuki, A, and Fujibayashi, K. Study on high concentration solar concentrator using a Fresnel lens with a secondary concentrator; Fresnel lens to niji shukokei wo mochiita solar chemistry yo kobairitsu shukokei ni kansuru kenkyu. Japan: N. p., 1997. Web.
Aihara, T, Suzuki, A, & Fujibayashi, K. Study on high concentration solar concentrator using a Fresnel lens with a secondary concentrator; Fresnel lens to niji shukokei wo mochiita solar chemistry yo kobairitsu shukokei ni kansuru kenkyu. Japan.
Aihara, T, Suzuki, A, and Fujibayashi, K. 1997. "Study on high concentration solar concentrator using a Fresnel lens with a secondary concentrator; Fresnel lens to niji shukokei wo mochiita solar chemistry yo kobairitsu shukokei ni kansuru kenkyu." Japan.
@misc{etde_625360,
title = {Study on high concentration solar concentrator using a Fresnel lens with a secondary concentrator; Fresnel lens to niji shukokei wo mochiita solar chemistry yo kobairitsu shukokei ni kansuru kenkyu}
author = {Aihara, T, Suzuki, A, and Fujibayashi, K}
abstractNote = {A high concentration light collection system for solar chemistry was devised by using an inexpensive Fresnel lens in a primary concentration system and a conical type concentrator in a secondary concentration system. A Fresnel lens alone would not achieve sufficiently high light collecting magnification to attain high temperatures because of restrictions in the opening angle as seen from a focus. Therefore, a secondary concentration system was installed on a focus for an attempt of stopping. Reflection plane of a three-dimensional compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) is a rotary parabolic plane, whose process is expensive because of its surface processing accuracy. Therefore, a conical type concentrator was employed as a secondary concentration system. This system may not be capable of achieving as high concentration as in the CPC, but its shape is simple and it is inexpensive. In its optimization, a complete black body surface placed in vacuum atmosphere was hypothesized as a light concentrating part for the secondary concentration system to calculate heat collecting efficiencies at respective temperature settings. Using simultaneously the secondary concentration system, rather than collecting heat by using a Fresnel lens alone, has attained as high value as from 5.99% (500 degC) to 43.47% (1400 degC). Economical high-temperature heat collection of solar chemistry level may be possible by using a Fresnel lens and a conical secondary concentration system. 1 ref., 7 figs., 2 tabs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1997}
month = {Nov}
}