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Study of natural energy system and downward atmospheric radiation. Part 2. Study of downward atmospheric radiation simple estimated formula and elective longwave radiation; Shizen energy system to tenku hosharyo no kansoku kenkyu. 2. Tenku hosharyo kan`i suiteishiki to jikko hosharyo no kento

Abstract

With an objective to design and control a natural energy utilization system, this paper describes discussions on a simple estimation formula for downward atmospheric radiation. The simple estimation formula for downward atmospheric radiation using a square root of steam partial pressure, {sigma}T{sup 4} ({sigma} is the Stefan Boltzmann constant, and T is the absolute outside air temperature), and SAT (observation value for corresponding outside air temperature) as explanatory variables was added with data made available further to improve its accuracy. A calculated value, whose formula had observation values at each location substituted, had coefficient of correlation with the observation values of 0.9. This formula was found applicable to each location. The effective radiation amount is the difference between the downward atmospheric radiation and the long wavelength radiation from the ground surface, from which a formula to simply estimate the effective radiation was proposed. Although there is a slight difference, the calculated values derived by using this formula agreed nearly well with the observation values of the effective radiation. A standard SAT meter was used to discuss cooling effect of atmospheric radiation cooling on the ground surface, whereas the cooling effect was verified to appear markedly under windless condition at night.  More>>
Authors:
Ohashi, K; Yano, S; [1]  Masuoka, Y
  1. Kogakuin University, Tokyo (Japan)
Publication Date:
Nov 25, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
ETDE/JP-98753622; CONF-9711143-
Reference Number:
SCA: 140100; 140900; PA: JP-98:0G1094; EDB-98:072255; SN: 98001948784
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1997 JSES/JWEA joint conference, Taiyo/furyoku energy koen, Aichi (Japan), 28-29 Nov 1997; Other Information: PBD: 25 Nov 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of JSES/JWEA Joint Conference (1997); PB: 454 p.; Taiyo/Furyoku energy koen ronbunshu (1997)
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; THERMAL RADIATION; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; MONITORING; PREDICTION EQUATIONS; PLANCK RADIATION FORMULA; EMISSIVITY; AMBIENT TEMPERATURE; PARTIAL PRESSURE; WATER VAPOR; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; LONG WAVE RADIATION; EARTH CRUST; RADIATIVE COOLING; SEASONAL VARIATIONS
OSTI ID:
625358
Research Organizations:
Japan Solar Energy Society, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98753622; TRN: JN98G1094
Availability:
Available from Japan Solar Energy Society, 44-14, Yoyogi 2-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, (Japan); OSTI as DE98753622
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 313-316
Announcement Date:
Jul 30, 1998

Citation Formats

Ohashi, K, Yano, S, and Masuoka, Y. Study of natural energy system and downward atmospheric radiation. Part 2. Study of downward atmospheric radiation simple estimated formula and elective longwave radiation; Shizen energy system to tenku hosharyo no kansoku kenkyu. 2. Tenku hosharyo kan`i suiteishiki to jikko hosharyo no kento. Japan: N. p., 1997. Web.
Ohashi, K, Yano, S, & Masuoka, Y. Study of natural energy system and downward atmospheric radiation. Part 2. Study of downward atmospheric radiation simple estimated formula and elective longwave radiation; Shizen energy system to tenku hosharyo no kansoku kenkyu. 2. Tenku hosharyo kan`i suiteishiki to jikko hosharyo no kento. Japan.
Ohashi, K, Yano, S, and Masuoka, Y. 1997. "Study of natural energy system and downward atmospheric radiation. Part 2. Study of downward atmospheric radiation simple estimated formula and elective longwave radiation; Shizen energy system to tenku hosharyo no kansoku kenkyu. 2. Tenku hosharyo kan`i suiteishiki to jikko hosharyo no kento." Japan.
@misc{etde_625358,
title = {Study of natural energy system and downward atmospheric radiation. Part 2. Study of downward atmospheric radiation simple estimated formula and elective longwave radiation; Shizen energy system to tenku hosharyo no kansoku kenkyu. 2. Tenku hosharyo kan`i suiteishiki to jikko hosharyo no kento}
author = {Ohashi, K, Yano, S, and Masuoka, Y}
abstractNote = {With an objective to design and control a natural energy utilization system, this paper describes discussions on a simple estimation formula for downward atmospheric radiation. The simple estimation formula for downward atmospheric radiation using a square root of steam partial pressure, {sigma}T{sup 4} ({sigma} is the Stefan Boltzmann constant, and T is the absolute outside air temperature), and SAT (observation value for corresponding outside air temperature) as explanatory variables was added with data made available further to improve its accuracy. A calculated value, whose formula had observation values at each location substituted, had coefficient of correlation with the observation values of 0.9. This formula was found applicable to each location. The effective radiation amount is the difference between the downward atmospheric radiation and the long wavelength radiation from the ground surface, from which a formula to simply estimate the effective radiation was proposed. Although there is a slight difference, the calculated values derived by using this formula agreed nearly well with the observation values of the effective radiation. A standard SAT meter was used to discuss cooling effect of atmospheric radiation cooling on the ground surface, whereas the cooling effect was verified to appear markedly under windless condition at night. It was found that the cooling effect is more remarkable in winter than in summer. 14 refs., 8 figs., 1 tab.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1997}
month = {Nov}
}