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Development of WISH type transportable toilet with water circulation; WISH hoshiki kahangata junkan suiryushiki toire no kaihatsu

Abstract

Described herein are a proposed ``WISH (wind and solar hybrid) type portable toilet with water circulation,`` in which wind and solar power generation units are combined, and specifications of the toilet unit for 2 persons. It needs 2.2m{sup 3} of initial charge of water, which can be circulated by power stored in the battery unit in 2,600 to 3,000 cycles. Water can be kept at a pH level of 8 or lower, when circulated 200 times or less for a day. This number is increased to 500, when 2 units are installed. Dirty water is treated by an agent and circulated without being exhausted and without releasing offensive odor. Circulating water is recycled while being totally sterilized, whereas sludges are exhausted after being solidified by a powerful coagulant. The toilet unit is equipped with a pump (50W) and fan (75W). The solar unit generates power of at least 1.08Wh/day and the wind unit is equipped with a small-size generator having a rated capacity of 300W. The toilet units are commercialized and showing good results. 2 refs., 5 figs.
Authors:
Amagai, B; Imaizumi, S; [1]  Ushiyama, I; [2]  Onai, Y
  1. Leader Co. Ltd., Gunma (Japan)
  2. Ashikaga Institute of Technology, Tochigi (Japan)
Publication Date:
Nov 25, 1997
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
ETDE/JP-98753622; CONF-9711143-
Reference Number:
SCA: 140600; 170000; 320604; PA: JP-98:0G1075; EDB-98:072493; SN: 98001948776
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1997 JSES/JWEA joint conference, Taiyo/furyoku energy koen, Aichi (Japan), 28-29 Nov 1997; Other Information: PBD: 25 Nov 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of JSES/JWEA Joint Conference (1997); PB: 454 p.; Taiyo/Furyoku energy koen ronbunshu (1997)
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; 17 WIND ENERGY; 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; HYBRID SYSTEMS; WIND POWER PLANTS; PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANTS; TOILETS; ELECTRIC BATTERIES; WATER; PORTABLE EQUIPMENT; CIRCULATING SYSTEMS; SCRUBBING; ODOR; POLLUTION ABATEMENT; STERILIZATION; SLUDGES; FECES; FLOCCULATION; REGENERATION; PUMPS; BLOWERS
OSTI ID:
625351
Research Organizations:
Japan Solar Energy Society, Tokyo (Japan)
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
Japanese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE98753622; TRN: JN98G1075
Availability:
Available from Japan Solar Energy Society, 44-14, Yoyogi 2-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, (Japan); OSTI as DE98753622
Submitting Site:
NEDO
Size:
pp. 237-340
Announcement Date:
Jul 30, 1998

Citation Formats

Amagai, B, Imaizumi, S, Ushiyama, I, and Onai, Y. Development of WISH type transportable toilet with water circulation; WISH hoshiki kahangata junkan suiryushiki toire no kaihatsu. Japan: N. p., 1997. Web.
Amagai, B, Imaizumi, S, Ushiyama, I, & Onai, Y. Development of WISH type transportable toilet with water circulation; WISH hoshiki kahangata junkan suiryushiki toire no kaihatsu. Japan.
Amagai, B, Imaizumi, S, Ushiyama, I, and Onai, Y. 1997. "Development of WISH type transportable toilet with water circulation; WISH hoshiki kahangata junkan suiryushiki toire no kaihatsu." Japan.
@misc{etde_625351,
title = {Development of WISH type transportable toilet with water circulation; WISH hoshiki kahangata junkan suiryushiki toire no kaihatsu}
author = {Amagai, B, Imaizumi, S, Ushiyama, I, and Onai, Y}
abstractNote = {Described herein are a proposed ``WISH (wind and solar hybrid) type portable toilet with water circulation,`` in which wind and solar power generation units are combined, and specifications of the toilet unit for 2 persons. It needs 2.2m{sup 3} of initial charge of water, which can be circulated by power stored in the battery unit in 2,600 to 3,000 cycles. Water can be kept at a pH level of 8 or lower, when circulated 200 times or less for a day. This number is increased to 500, when 2 units are installed. Dirty water is treated by an agent and circulated without being exhausted and without releasing offensive odor. Circulating water is recycled while being totally sterilized, whereas sludges are exhausted after being solidified by a powerful coagulant. The toilet unit is equipped with a pump (50W) and fan (75W). The solar unit generates power of at least 1.08Wh/day and the wind unit is equipped with a small-size generator having a rated capacity of 300W. The toilet units are commercialized and showing good results. 2 refs., 5 figs.}
place = {Japan}
year = {1997}
month = {Nov}
}