You need JavaScript to view this

Structure of gene and pseudogenes of human apoferritin H

Abstract

Ferritin is composed of two subunits, H and L. cDNA's coding for these proteins from human liver, lymphocytes and from the monocyte-like cell line U937 have been cloned and sequenced. Southern blot analysis on total human DNA reveals that there are many DNA segments hybridizing to the apoferritin H and L cDNA probes. In view of the tissue heterogeneity of ferritin molecules, it appeared possible that apoferritin molecules could be coded by a family of genes differentially expressed in various tissues. In this paper, the authors describe the cloning and sequencing of the gene coding for human apoferritin H. This gene has three introns; the exon sequence is identical to that of cDNAs isolated from human liver, lymphocytes, HeLa cells and endothelial cells. In addition they show that at least 15 intronless pseudogenes exist, with features suggesting that there were originated by reverse transcription and insertion. On the basis of these results they conclude that only one gene is responsible for the synthesis of the majority of apoferritin H mRNA in various tissues examined, and that probably all the other DNA segments hybridizing with apoferritin cDNA are pseudogenes.
Publication Date:
Jan 24, 1986
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
EDB-89-086997
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nucleic Acids Res.; (United Kingdom); Journal Volume: 14:2
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; FERRITIN; DNA SEQUENCING; GENES; HYBRIDIZATION; RECOMBINANT DNA; BACTERIOPHAGES; ENDOTHELIUM; HELA CELLS; LIVER; LYMPHOCYTES; MAN; MESSENGER-RNA; PHOSPHORUS 32; ANIMAL CELLS; ANIMAL TISSUES; ANIMALS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BLOOD; BLOOD CELLS; BODY; BODY FLUIDS; COMPLEXES; CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM; DNA; GLANDS; IRON COMPLEXES; ISOTOPES; LEUKOCYTES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAMMALS; MATERIALS; METALLOPROTEINS; MICROORGANISMS; NUCLEI; NUCLEIC ACIDS; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANS; PARASITES; PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES; PRIMATES; PROTEINS; RADIOISOTOPES; RNA; SOMATIC CELLS; STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; TISSUES; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPLEXES; VERTEBRATES; VIRUSES; 550200* - Biochemistry
OSTI ID:
6245398
Research Organizations:
EMBL, Heidelburg, (Germany, F.R.)
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: NARHA
Submitting Site:
JMT
Size:
Pages: 721-736
Announcement Date:
May 24, 1986

Citation Formats

Costanzo, F, Colombo, M, Staempfli, S, Santoro, C, Marone, M, Frank, K, Delius, H, and Cortese, R. Structure of gene and pseudogenes of human apoferritin H. United Kingdom: N. p., 1986. Web. doi:10.1093/nar/14.2.721.
Costanzo, F, Colombo, M, Staempfli, S, Santoro, C, Marone, M, Frank, K, Delius, H, & Cortese, R. Structure of gene and pseudogenes of human apoferritin H. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/14.2.721
Costanzo, F, Colombo, M, Staempfli, S, Santoro, C, Marone, M, Frank, K, Delius, H, and Cortese, R. 1986. "Structure of gene and pseudogenes of human apoferritin H." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/14.2.721.
@misc{etde_6245398,
title = {Structure of gene and pseudogenes of human apoferritin H}
author = {Costanzo, F, Colombo, M, Staempfli, S, Santoro, C, Marone, M, Frank, K, Delius, H, and Cortese, R}
abstractNote = {Ferritin is composed of two subunits, H and L. cDNA's coding for these proteins from human liver, lymphocytes and from the monocyte-like cell line U937 have been cloned and sequenced. Southern blot analysis on total human DNA reveals that there are many DNA segments hybridizing to the apoferritin H and L cDNA probes. In view of the tissue heterogeneity of ferritin molecules, it appeared possible that apoferritin molecules could be coded by a family of genes differentially expressed in various tissues. In this paper, the authors describe the cloning and sequencing of the gene coding for human apoferritin H. This gene has three introns; the exon sequence is identical to that of cDNAs isolated from human liver, lymphocytes, HeLa cells and endothelial cells. In addition they show that at least 15 intronless pseudogenes exist, with features suggesting that there were originated by reverse transcription and insertion. On the basis of these results they conclude that only one gene is responsible for the synthesis of the majority of apoferritin H mRNA in various tissues examined, and that probably all the other DNA segments hybridizing with apoferritin cDNA are pseudogenes.}
doi = {10.1093/nar/14.2.721}
journal = []
volume = {14:2}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1986}
month = {Jan}
}