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Control of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidopetra : Gelechiidae) : effect of gamma-irradiation on developmental stages

Abstract

Eggs of potato tuberworm (0 to 64hr) were irradiated with doses ranging from 1 to 5 Krad. For a given dose, the radiosensitivity of eggs decreased with increase in age and the decrease was larger with dose of 3 Krad and above. When pupae of different ages were irradiated with dose of 20, 25 and 30 Krad, adult emergence increased with age at irradiation and decreased at higher doses. Irradiation of eggs and pupae to obtain competitive sterile adult male was not feasible. Adult irradiation was found most ideal and near complete sterility (96.3 per cent) was induced when freshly emerged males were irradiated with a dose of 45 Krad. Induced sterility was the result of induction of dominant lethal mutation in the sperm and was permanent. (author). 4 tabs., 14 refs., 4 figs.
Authors:
Rananavare, H D; Harwalkar, M R; Rahalkar, G W [1] 
  1. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay (India). Pest Control Section
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 1989
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-22-018955; EDB-91-029591
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Nuclear Agriculture and Biology; (India); Journal Volume: 18:2
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; LEPIDOPTERA; GENETIC RADIATION EFFECTS; PEST CONTROL; STERILE MALE TECHNIQUE; POTATOES; ADULTS; AGE DEPENDENCE; COBALT 60; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS; EGGS; GAMMA RADIATION; LETHAL MUTATIONS; MORTALITY; MUTAGENS; PUPAE; RADIATION DOSES; RADIOSENSITIVITY; SPERMATOZOA; STERILITY; AGE GROUPS; ANIMALS; ARTHROPODS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; COBALT ISOTOPES; CONTROL; DOSES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; FOOD; GAMETES; GENETIC EFFECTS; GERM CELLS; INSECTS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; INVERTEBRATES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; MUTATIONS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PLANTS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; TUBERS; VEGETABLES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOT; 553003* - Agriculture & Food Technology- Pest & Disease Control- (1987-)
OSTI ID:
6227707
Country of Origin:
India
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0379-5489; CODEN: JNABD
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
Pages: 71-78
Announcement Date:
Mar 01, 1991

Citation Formats

Rananavare, H D, Harwalkar, M R, and Rahalkar, G W. Control of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidopetra : Gelechiidae) : effect of gamma-irradiation on developmental stages. India: N. p., 1989. Web.
Rananavare, H D, Harwalkar, M R, & Rahalkar, G W. Control of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidopetra : Gelechiidae) : effect of gamma-irradiation on developmental stages. India.
Rananavare, H D, Harwalkar, M R, and Rahalkar, G W. 1989. "Control of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidopetra : Gelechiidae) : effect of gamma-irradiation on developmental stages." India.
@misc{etde_6227707,
title = {Control of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidopetra : Gelechiidae) : effect of gamma-irradiation on developmental stages}
author = {Rananavare, H D, Harwalkar, M R, and Rahalkar, G W}
abstractNote = {Eggs of potato tuberworm (0 to 64hr) were irradiated with doses ranging from 1 to 5 Krad. For a given dose, the radiosensitivity of eggs decreased with increase in age and the decrease was larger with dose of 3 Krad and above. When pupae of different ages were irradiated with dose of 20, 25 and 30 Krad, adult emergence increased with age at irradiation and decreased at higher doses. Irradiation of eggs and pupae to obtain competitive sterile adult male was not feasible. Adult irradiation was found most ideal and near complete sterility (96.3 per cent) was induced when freshly emerged males were irradiated with a dose of 45 Krad. Induced sterility was the result of induction of dominant lethal mutation in the sperm and was permanent. (author). 4 tabs., 14 refs., 4 figs.}
journal = []
volume = {18:2}
journal type = {AC}
place = {India}
year = {1989}
month = {Jun}
}