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Parameter space for magnetized fuel targets in inertial confinement fusion

Abstract

A simple, zero-dimensional model describing the temporal behaviour of an imploding-shell, magnetized fuel inertial confinement fusion target is formulated. The model includes effects not normally considered in inertial confinement fusion such as magnetic back-pressure on the imploding shell, magnetic reduction of thermal conductivity, magnetic diffusion, and Ohmic heating. The model is simple enough to permit a survey of the parameter space available for magnetized fuel by computing the behaviour of thousands of targets. The survey predicts the existence of a totally new region in parameter space where significant thermonuclear fuel burn-up can occur. The new region is characterized by very low fuel densities, very low implosion velocities, and, most important, driver requirements reduced by several orders of magnitude, suggesting that 'break-even' experiments may be possible with existing inertial confinement fusion drivers. The computed results are in reasonable agreement with more complete two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations.
Authors:
Lindemuth, I R; Kirkpatrick, R C [1] 
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA)
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1983
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
AIX-14-763178; ERA-08-039879; EDB-83-127479
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Nucl. Fusion; (Austria); Journal Volume: 23:3
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; INERTIAL CONFINEMENT; THERMONUCLEAR FUELS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTIONS; GAIN; ADIABATIC COMPRESSION HEATING; ALPHA PARTICLES; CONSERVATION LAWS; ENERGY BALANCE; ION TEMPERATURE; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MAGNETIC FLUX; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THEORETICAL DATA; TIME DEPENDENCE; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; AMPLIFICATION; CHARGED PARTICLES; CONFINEMENT; DATA; FUELS; HEATING; INFORMATION; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; NUMERICAL DATA; PLASMA CONFINEMENT; PLASMA HEATING; 700208* - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Inertial Confinement Technology
OSTI ID:
6120828
Country of Origin:
Austria
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: CODEN: NUFUA
Submitting Site:
HEDB
Size:
Pages: 263-284
Announcement Date:
Jun 01, 1983

Citation Formats

Lindemuth, I R, and Kirkpatrick, R C. Parameter space for magnetized fuel targets in inertial confinement fusion. Austria: N. p., 1983. Web.
Lindemuth, I R, & Kirkpatrick, R C. Parameter space for magnetized fuel targets in inertial confinement fusion. Austria.
Lindemuth, I R, and Kirkpatrick, R C. 1983. "Parameter space for magnetized fuel targets in inertial confinement fusion." Austria.
@misc{etde_6120828,
title = {Parameter space for magnetized fuel targets in inertial confinement fusion}
author = {Lindemuth, I R, and Kirkpatrick, R C}
abstractNote = {A simple, zero-dimensional model describing the temporal behaviour of an imploding-shell, magnetized fuel inertial confinement fusion target is formulated. The model includes effects not normally considered in inertial confinement fusion such as magnetic back-pressure on the imploding shell, magnetic reduction of thermal conductivity, magnetic diffusion, and Ohmic heating. The model is simple enough to permit a survey of the parameter space available for magnetized fuel by computing the behaviour of thousands of targets. The survey predicts the existence of a totally new region in parameter space where significant thermonuclear fuel burn-up can occur. The new region is characterized by very low fuel densities, very low implosion velocities, and, most important, driver requirements reduced by several orders of magnitude, suggesting that 'break-even' experiments may be possible with existing inertial confinement fusion drivers. The computed results are in reasonable agreement with more complete two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations.}
journal = []
volume = {23:3}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Austria}
year = {1983}
month = {Mar}
}