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Use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicides performance on grasses and sedges. Report of a final research co-ordination meeting

Abstract

Herbicide products as sold to the user are a mixture or formulation of active ingredient, surfactants and other adjuvants, plus a carrier, which will be a liquid if the formulation is to be applied as a spray. The adjuvants affect the characteristics of the spray, including the retention of the droplets by plant surfaces and the penetration of active ingredient into the plant. Thus they play a critical part in determining the phototoxicity and selectivity of the product. The IAEA organized a co-ordinated research programme in 1992 to explore the possibility of improving the performance of the herbicide glyphosate on Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge), commonly regarded as the ``world`s worst weed``, by modifying the commercial formulation using penetration studies with {sup 14}C labelled glyphosate as the initial screening procedure. This TECDOC summarizes the outcome of the programme and includes the papers presented at the research co-ordination meeting held in Los Banos, Philippines, 17-21 February 1997. The co-operation of the Monsanto Company, the manufacturer of the glyphosate herbicide, is gratefully acknowledged. Refs, figs, tabs.
Publication Date:
Feb 01, 1998
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IAEA-TECDOC-1003; CONF-9702119-
Reference Number:
SCA: 553003; 553002; PA: AIX-29:026624; EDB-98:063240; SN: 98001961052
Resource Relation:
Conference: Final research co-ordination meeting on use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicide performance on grasses and sedges, Los Banos (Philippines), 17-21 Feb 1997; Other Information: DN: Refs, figs, tabs.; PBD: Feb 1998
Subject:
55 BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, BASIC STUDIES; AGRICULTURE; BIOLOGICAL AVAILABILITY; CARBON 14 COMPOUNDS; COORDINATED RESEARCH PROGRAMS; GRAMINEAE; HERBICIDES; LEADING ABSTRACT; MEETINGS; TOXICITY; TRACER TECHNIQUES; WEEDS
OSTI ID:
609221
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria).
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1011-4289; Other: ON: DE98622585; TRN: XA9846656026624
Availability:
INIS; OSTI as DE98622585
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
81 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 17, 1998

Citation Formats

None. Use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicides performance on grasses and sedges. Report of a final research co-ordination meeting. IAEA: N. p., 1998. Web.
None. Use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicides performance on grasses and sedges. Report of a final research co-ordination meeting. IAEA.
None. 1998. "Use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicides performance on grasses and sedges. Report of a final research co-ordination meeting." IAEA.
@misc{etde_609221,
title = {Use of isotopic tracers in studies of herbicides performance on grasses and sedges. Report of a final research co-ordination meeting}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {Herbicide products as sold to the user are a mixture or formulation of active ingredient, surfactants and other adjuvants, plus a carrier, which will be a liquid if the formulation is to be applied as a spray. The adjuvants affect the characteristics of the spray, including the retention of the droplets by plant surfaces and the penetration of active ingredient into the plant. Thus they play a critical part in determining the phototoxicity and selectivity of the product. The IAEA organized a co-ordinated research programme in 1992 to explore the possibility of improving the performance of the herbicide glyphosate on Cyperus rotundus (purple nutsedge), commonly regarded as the ``world`s worst weed``, by modifying the commercial formulation using penetration studies with {sup 14}C labelled glyphosate as the initial screening procedure. This TECDOC summarizes the outcome of the programme and includes the papers presented at the research co-ordination meeting held in Los Banos, Philippines, 17-21 February 1997. The co-operation of the Monsanto Company, the manufacturer of the glyphosate herbicide, is gratefully acknowledged. Refs, figs, tabs.}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1998}
month = {Feb}
}